科技和产业
科技和產業
과기화산업
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL
2015年
1期
63~66
,共null页
温文 牛国富 刘锡君 刘文会 占文生
溫文 牛國富 劉錫君 劉文會 佔文生
온문 우국부 류석군 류문회 점문생
原油管道 管输价格 制定
原油管道 管輸價格 製定
원유관도 관수개격 제정
crude oil pipeline ; rate making ; formulate
研究制定合理的管输价格形成机制,不仅关系到管输企业的切身利益,同时又对油气生产企业和下游用户产生较大的影响。结合原油管道管输价格制定现状、国家发改委对于国家定价领域的改革思路,参考目前国内铁路运输行业和电力行业的定价方法和经验,总结了一线一价、统一运价(重新核定)、标准费率三种原油管道管输价格制定方法,并对该三种定价方法进行对比分析,提出应用建议。
研究製定閤理的管輸價格形成機製,不僅關繫到管輸企業的切身利益,同時又對油氣生產企業和下遊用戶產生較大的影響。結閤原油管道管輸價格製定現狀、國傢髮改委對于國傢定價領域的改革思路,參攷目前國內鐵路運輸行業和電力行業的定價方法和經驗,總結瞭一線一價、統一運價(重新覈定)、標準費率三種原油管道管輸價格製定方法,併對該三種定價方法進行對比分析,提齣應用建議。
연구제정합리적관수개격형성궤제,불부관계도관수기업적절신이익,동시우대유기생산기업화하유용호산생교대적영향。결합원유관도관수개격제정현상、국가발개위대우국가정개영역적개혁사로,삼고목전국내철로운수행업화전역행업적정개방법화경험,총결료일선일개、통일운개(중신핵정)、표준비솔삼충원유관도관수개격제정방법,병대해삼충정개방법진행대비분석,제출응용건의。
Developing and formulating a reasonable rate making of crude oil pipeline, is not only related to the interests of the pipeline companies, but also has a greater impact on oil and gas producers and downstream users. In this paper, three factors are considered, including the rate making methods currently in effect, the reform in national pricing fields, the experience of railway industry and electric power industry. Based on that, three rate making methods are proposed, that is, new rate making for new pipelines, unified rate making for pipelines (reformulated), standard rate making for pipelines. At last, comparison and suggestions are given on the three rate making methods.