CAJ | 학술논문

法治建设,需要有健全的法律体系。法律体系的健全,其实质在于内外部和谐,其评价标准应包括适应性、系统性、层次性、公正性和可适用性等五个方面。当前,中国特色社会主义法律体系已经形成,但是离法治要求的健全法律体系还存在一定差距,现实中存在着法律规定与现实生活不和谐、法的规范体系不和谐、法的层次体系不和谐、法的利益规制不和谐、法的制定与实施不和谐等诸多不健全现象。消除这些不健全现象,必须在“法治体系”整体之下寻求综合性解决办法,实行立法与法律实施的“联手”治理,确立有效的法律冲突解决机制和利益导向机制,从而打造由“形成”到“健全”的法律体系升级版。
법치건설,수요유건전적법률체계。법률체계적건전,기실질재우내외부화해,기평개표준응포괄괄응성、계통성、층차성、공정성화가괄용성등오개방면。당전,중국특색사회주의법률체계이경형성,단시리법치요구적건전법률체계환존재일정차거,현실중존재착법률규정여현실생활불화해、법적규범체계불화해、법적층차체계불화해、법적이익규제불화해、법적제정여실시불화해등제다불건전현상。소제저사불건전현상,필수재“법치체계”정체지하심구종합성해결판법,실행입법여법률실시적“련수”치리,학립유효적법률충돌해결궤제화이익도향궤제,종이타조유“형성”도“건전”적법률체계승급판。
The construction of the rule of law requires a sound legal system. The essence of a sound legal system lies in the harmony between its internal and external parts. The evaluation criteria for a sound legal system should include its adaptability, systemic nature, gradation, impartiality and applicability. At present, the socialism legal system with Chinese characteristics has been formed, but there still exist a certain distance to a sound legal systemif judge by the criteria of the rule of law. The phenomenon that law is out of harmony with real life, different legal norms are lack of coor- dination, varied forms of law conflict, laws to regulate the interest relations are unbalanced, the leg- islation and its implementation are disharmony and so on are still existed. To eliminate the above phenomenon calls for a must of seeking an comprehensive solution under the overall of ＂rule of law system＂, a governance in a combined way of legislation and law enforcement, a establishment of a way of effective legal conflict resolution mechanism and interest-oriented mechanism, so as to build a upgrading from the ＂form＂ to ＂sound＂ of the legal system.