CAJ | 학술논문

庄子对死亡的审美态度源于其既深刻洞察出人的生存活动中身心、灵肉之间的内在矛盾,却又在现实世界中无从破解的困境。它以倒影的方式映射出庄子对无限自由的渴求与向往,其中蕴涵着其自由观的深层奥秘。基于此,文章从政治哲学角度对这种生死观所折射出的自由观的正反效应进行了总结分析,指出这种企图撇开人的肉身维度的自由追求,不可能导向人权诉求,而是从对与人共在的忧惧导向对政治的逃避与拒斥。这不仅无法破解矛盾,且在现实中注定难以得到贯彻落实。
장자대사망적심미태도원우기기심각동찰출인적생존활동중신심、령육지간적내재모순,각우재현실세계중무종파해적곤경。타이도영적방식영사출장자대무한자유적갈구여향왕,기중온함착기자유관적심층오비。기우차,문장종정치철학각도대저충생사관소절사출적자유관적정반효응진행료총결분석,지출저충기도별개인적육신유도적자유추구,불가능도향인권소구,이시종대여인공재적우구도향대정치적도피여거척。저불부무법파해모순,차재현실중주정난이득도관철락실。
Zhuangzi＇s view of death originates from his insight into the conflict between body and soul in human being,and the feeling of despair in resolving the problem in actual world.It is inverted reflections of Zhuangzi＇s yearning for freedom,which conceals the secrets of Zhuangzi＇s view of freedom.From the perspective of political philosophy,the article analyzes the double-effects of the view of freedom refracted by Zhuangzi＇s attitude toward death,suggests that it is difficult for Zhuangzi＇s ＂Xu Ji＂ thought to lead to appeal to human rights because of overlooking the dimension of body.On the contrary,it will tend to reject and avoid politics,and can＇t put into effect in real life.