CAJ | 학술논문

安徽省人口老龄化与社会经济发展水平相比具有明显的超前性。老龄化人口不仅数量大,增速快,而且其内部还存在差异。人口结构为典型的“未富先老”。老龄化与GDP有着负的效应关系：老龄化对经济产生抑制作用,经济学分析与实证分析的逻辑具有一致性。化解安徽省人口老龄化的根本途径在于优化经济结构,转变经济发展方式,可持续发展经济。同时,创新养老观,构建社会化养老服务体系,积极开发老年人市场。
안휘성인구노령화여사회경제발전수평상비구유명현적초전성。노령화인구불부수량대,증속쾌,이차기내부환존재차이。인구결구위전형적“미부선로”。노령화여GDP유착부적효응관계：노령화대경제산생억제작용,경제학분석여실증분석적라집구유일치성。화해안휘성인구노령화적근본도경재우우화경제결구,전변경제발전방식,가지속발전경제。동시,창신양로관,구건사회화양로복무체계,적겁개발노년인시장。
Compared with the development of social economy, the population aging in Anhui Province is more advanced, with the characteristics of large quantity, fast growth, as well as internal diversity. The structure of population is the typical“aging before getting rich”. The relationship between population aging and GDP is negative： population aging can hinder the development of economy, which has been proved in both economic and empirical analysis. The basic way to solve the problem of Anhui population aging is to optimize the economic structure, change the development mode of economy and develop economy sustainably. Meanwhile, it is also necessary to innovate the concept of pension, build social endowment service system and explore the market for the elderly positively.