CAJ | 학술논문

社会创业是创造社会价值的思维和活动，与创造经济价值的商业创业一样，是创业的重要组成部分。在中国过去三十多年的发展中，人们偏重商业创业，忽视社会创业，产生了一系列的社会问题。近年来，尽管社会创业在中国得到了越来越多的讨论，社会创业实践方兴未艾。本文认为，目前中国社会存在社会价值严重缺失导致了生态环境恶化和社会稳定问题，严重制约中国的可持续发展。我们建议中国社会创业的重点领域应该集中于减少经济活动对生态环境的破坏和纠正不利于社会稳定的错误思维上。而且，中国的社会创业应该与商业创业同步发展。
사회창업시창조사회개치적사유화활동，여창조경제개치적상업창업일양，시창업적중요조성부분。재중국과거삼십다년적발전중，인문편중상업창업，홀시사회창업，산생료일계렬적사회문제。근년래，진관사회창업재중국득도료월래월다적토론，사회창업실천방흥미애。본문인위，목전중국사회존재사회개치엄중결실도치료생태배경악화화사회은정문제，엄중제약중국적가지속발전。아문건의중국사회창업적중점영역응해집중우감소경제활동대생태배경적파배화규정불리우사회은정적착오사유상。이차，중국적사회창업응해여상업창업동보발전。
While commercial entrepreneurship creates economic value, social entrepreneurship creates social values. Both types of entrepreneurship are considered integral parts of entrepreneurship . Highlighting commer- cial entrepreneurship but ignoring social entrepreneurship in the last three decades has caused a series of social problems in China. Although there are increasing discussions on social entrepreneurship in the past few years, social entrepreneurial practice in China is still in its infancy. In this paper, we argue that the lack of social val- ue creation has caused ecological and environmental degradation and some problems for social stability, hindering China＇s sustainable development. We suggest that the focus of China＇ s social entrepreneurial practice should be on reducing the detrimental environmental effects of economic activities and correcting wrongly devised mental construct. More importantly, commercial entrepreneurial practice and social entrepreneurial practice should be synchronized.