CAJ | 학술논문

本文使用基于主体建模的方法模拟社会网络的动态变化对于主体的技术选择行为的影响，以及不同的扶贫政策干预的效果。通过仿真研究验证了贫困农户在技术采用上的资产门槛效应，发现不同的社会网络结构会带来不同的扶贫政策的质量。在动态可变的网络中对于最贫困人口的瞄准在提高总产出和改善收入分配状况方面取得最好的结果，而在固定网络中则瞄准于处于技术采用资产门槛边际的主体。
본문사용기우주체건모적방법모의사회망락적동태변화대우주체적기술선택행위적영향，이급불동적부빈정책간예적효과。통과방진연구험증료빈곤농호재기술채용상적자산문함효응，발현불동적사회망락결구회대래불동적부빈정책적질량。재동태가변적망락중대우최빈곤인구적묘준재제고총산출화개선수입분배상황방면취득최호적결과，이재고정망락중칙묘준우처우기술채용자산문함변제적주체。
This paper simulates the effects to the technology adoption behaviors from dynamic changes of social network, and the effects of different poverty- alleviation policies based on the agent- based-model. Based on the benchmark of China＇s poor areas, the simulation results verify the threshold effect proposed by Carter and Barrett. Meanwhile, the results also show that the performance of poverty- alleviation policy vary under different structure of social network. In a dynamic social network, the target to the poorest has best performance hath in total product and income distribution; while in a fixed social network, policy should target the people whose assets is near the technology adoption threshold.