CAJ | 학술논문

以往关于企业创新战略对企业绩效的影响机制的研究,侧重于分析不同技术创新能力对企业绩效的影响,忽略了产品创新战略对两者的中介作用。基于以往文献,文章提出技术创新能力、产品创新战略和企业绩效三者之间关系的理论模型。以长三角地区215家电子制造企业为调查对象,使用结构方程模型来验证理论假设。研究发现：Lall的技术创新能力三维度在中国情景下,被进一步分为六个子维度：与创新有关的投资能力、基于经验的生产能力、基于研发的生产能力、基于模仿的生产能力、外部网络联结能力和内部网络联结能力;企业不同的技术创新能力通过影响产品创新而对企业绩效产生影响。该研究丰富了企业技术创新的相关理论,为我国企业创新战略的选择及技术创新管理实践提供指导与建议。
이왕관우기업창신전략대기업적효적영향궤제적연구,측중우분석불동기술창신능력대기업적효적영향,홀략료산품창신전략대량자적중개작용。기우이왕문헌,문장제출기술창신능력、산품창신전략화기업적효삼자지간관계적이론모형。이장삼각지구215가전자제조기업위조사대상,사용결구방정모형래험증이론가설。연구발현：Lall적기술창신능력삼유도재중국정경하,피진일보분위륙개자유도：여창신유관적투자능력、기우경험적생산능력、기우연발적생산능력、기우모방적생산능력、외부망락련결능력화내부망락련결능력;기업불동적기술창신능력통과영향산품창신이대기업적효산생영향。해연구봉부료기업기술창신적상관이론,위아국기업창신전략적선택급기술창신관리실천제공지도여건의。
The previous researches on the influencing mechanism of innovation strategy on corporate performance focus on the analysis of different technological innovation capabilities on corporate performance and ignore the mediating effect of product innovation strategy on both. Based on the literature review, this study develops a theoretical framework of technological inno- vation capabilities （TICs）-product innovation strategy-corporate performance. An empirical work is carried out on the sample of 215 electronic manufacturing firms in the Yangtze River Delta region of China. The method of SEM is used to verify the theo- retical hypothesis. The findings show that three dimensions of TICs proposed by Lall is further divided into six dimensions un- der Chinese context： investment capability related to innovation, experience-based production capability, research-based production capability, duplicate-based production capability, external network linkage capability and internal network link- age capability. Different TICs influence corporate performance via product innovation. The study enriches the existing theories of technological innovation, and provides directions and suggestions on the selection of innovation strategy and the practice of technological innovation management for Chinese firms.