心理发展与教育
心理髮展與教育
심리발전여교육
Psychological Development and Education
2015年
1期
37~43
,共null页
青少年 情绪调节发展 减弱调节 非享乐主义情绪调节
青少年 情緒調節髮展 減弱調節 非享樂主義情緒調節
청소년 정서조절발전 감약조절 비향악주의정서조절
adolescents; emotion regulation development; down-regulation ; anti-hedonic emotion regulation
处于“暴风骤雨期”的青少年在情绪体验及情绪调节上发展迅速。文化价值以及社会规范是个体情绪调节及策略使用发展的重要影响因素。以往关于青少年情绪调节发展的结论大多源于西方文化背景,以西方青少年作为研究对象。然而,中国文化中关于情绪调节的价值和要求均与典型西方文化存在差异。近年来,研究者对中国青少年情绪调节的发展特点进行了系统的探索,发现中国青少年情绪调节的发展以减弱调节策略的运用为主导,并形成了非享乐主义的调节模式。
處于“暴風驟雨期”的青少年在情緒體驗及情緒調節上髮展迅速。文化價值以及社會規範是箇體情緒調節及策略使用髮展的重要影響因素。以往關于青少年情緒調節髮展的結論大多源于西方文化揹景,以西方青少年作為研究對象。然而,中國文化中關于情緒調節的價值和要求均與典型西方文化存在差異。近年來,研究者對中國青少年情緒調節的髮展特點進行瞭繫統的探索,髮現中國青少年情緒調節的髮展以減弱調節策略的運用為主導,併形成瞭非享樂主義的調節模式。
처우“폭풍취우기”적청소년재정서체험급정서조절상발전신속。문화개치이급사회규범시개체정서조절급책략사용발전적중요영향인소。이왕관우청소년정서조절발전적결론대다원우서방문화배경,이서방청소년작위연구대상。연이,중국문화중관우정서조절적개치화요구균여전형서방문화존재차이。근년래,연구자대중국청소년정서조절적발전특점진행료계통적탐색,발현중국청소년정서조절적발전이감약조절책략적운용위주도,병형성료비향악주의적조절모식。
In a period full of " storm and stress", Chinese adolescents' emotion regulation develops rapidly. Cultural values and social norm play important role in the development process of emotion regulation. Most of the prior studies focus on adolescent development under a typical Western culture. However, there are significant differences in the culture values and regulation goal of emotion regulation between Western and Asian cultures. The present review aimed to introduce the studies of emotion regulation development in Chinese adolescents' population and discuss the dominant role of down-regulation during development and the anti-hedonic regulation of positive emotions in adolescence.