体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2015年
1期
62~65
,共null页
运动心理学 临时运动团队 后现代 博弈论 快速信任
運動心理學 臨時運動糰隊 後現代 博弈論 快速信任
운동심이학 림시운동단대 후현대 박혁론 쾌속신임
sports psychology;scratch sports team;postmodern;game theory;swift trust
目前运动领域对快速信任的理论研究尚存在分歧,研究尝试从哲学基础、行为模式、影响前因3个角度对快速信任进行理论重构。在后现代视阈下,“符号”是后现代运动领域信任的哲学基础,快速信任即符号信任;在博弈论视阈下,信任博弈具有“强对等性”的特征,“利他合作”是快速信任的行为模式;利用层次分析法,可将临时运动团队快速信任的影响前因分为个体、组织与团队3个层次,其核心影响前因分别是善意、组织保障性与目标明确性。结论:快速信任以“符号”为导向,当一方发出信任符号时,另一方应立即采取信任行为,即快速信任对方。
目前運動領域對快速信任的理論研究尚存在分歧,研究嘗試從哲學基礎、行為模式、影響前因3箇角度對快速信任進行理論重構。在後現代視閾下,“符號”是後現代運動領域信任的哲學基礎,快速信任即符號信任;在博弈論視閾下,信任博弈具有“彊對等性”的特徵,“利他閤作”是快速信任的行為模式;利用層次分析法,可將臨時運動糰隊快速信任的影響前因分為箇體、組織與糰隊3箇層次,其覈心影響前因分彆是善意、組織保障性與目標明確性。結論:快速信任以“符號”為導嚮,噹一方髮齣信任符號時,另一方應立即採取信任行為,即快速信任對方。
목전운동영역대쾌속신임적이론연구상존재분기,연구상시종철학기출、행위모식、영향전인3개각도대쾌속신임진행이론중구。재후현대시역하,“부호”시후현대운동영역신임적철학기출,쾌속신임즉부호신임;재박혁론시역하,신임박혁구유“강대등성”적특정,“이타합작”시쾌속신임적행위모식;이용층차분석법,가장림시운동단대쾌속신임적영향전인분위개체、조직여단대3개층차,기핵심영향전인분별시선의、조직보장성여목표명학성。결론:쾌속신임이“부호”위도향,당일방발출신임부호시,령일방응립즉채취신임행위,즉쾌속신임대방。
There are different opinions on theoretical study of swift trust in the sport area nowadays, so the authors tried to carry out theoretical reconstruction of swift trust from such 3 perspectives as philosophical foundation, behavior pattern and influence antecedent. From the postmodern perspective, “symbol” is the philosophical foundation of swift trust in the postmodern sport area, swift trust is symbol trust; from the game theory perspective, trust game is charac-terized by “strong equivalence”, “altruistic cooperation” is the behavior pattern of swift trust; by means of ana-lytic hierarchy process, influence antecedents of swift trust of a scratch sports team can be divided into 3 levels, namely, individual, organization and team, its core influence antecedents are respectively goodwill, organization assurance and target specificity. The authors drew the following conclusions: swift trust is “symbol” oriented; when a team member sends out a trust symbol, the others should conduct a trust behavior immediately, i.e. trust the team member swiftly.