CAJ | 학술논문

自明代始陆续在一些军事著作及大型类书中有关于武术器械及拳术的记载，并出现了真正意义上的武术专著。以明代武术文献为基础对明代武术发展进行考查，梳理出明代刀法、剑法、棍法、枪法、武术杂器械及拳法特征。从武术文献梳理发现，中国武术无论是冷兵器时代的军阵武艺，还是明代中晚期的民间武术，武术器械技艺是中国武术的主流，明代中晚期至清代拳法跃居诸艺之冠，并成为拳种及流派的统称。
자명대시륙속재일사군사저작급대형류서중유관우무술기계급권술적기재，병출현료진정의의상적무술전저。이명대무술문헌위기출대명대무술발전진행고사，소리출명대도법、검법、곤법、창법、무술잡기계급권법특정。종무술문헌소리발현，중국무술무론시랭병기시대적군진무예，환시명대중만기적민간무술，무술기계기예시중국무술적주류，명대중만기지청대권법약거제예지관，병성위권충급류파적통칭。
Only since the Ming dynasty, there were Wushu instrument and Chinese boxing records in some military works and large books occasionally, and true Wushu monographs appeared. By using Wushu literature in the Ming dynasty, the authors examined Wushu development in the Ming dynasty, and collated information regarding spec-tacular, accomplished blade skills, sword skills hidden among folks and kept overseas, spectacular, witty cudgel skills, lasting, competitive spear skills, miscellaneous, structurally odd instruments, and boxing skills for fighting to be No.1 and development, which were all used in the Ming dynasty. From their Wushu literature collation, the au-thors revealed the following findings： in Chinese Wushu, no matter military martial arts in the cold weapon age, or folk Wushu in the mid and late Ming dynasty, Wushu instrument artistry was the mainstream of Chinese Wushu; from the mid and late Ming dynasty to the Qing dynasty, boxing became the champion of all sorts of martial arts, and became the general designation of boxing types and schools.