CAJ | 학술논문

农村联产承包责任制改革的实施，释放了农民的生产积极性，为农村劳动力转移创造了条件。农村劳动力转移推动城镇化发展，农村劳动力的转移为农业生产经营规模的扩大进而发展现代农业提供了契机。农业经营规模扩大必须以农村土地自由流转为前提。农村土地流转推动劳动力、土地、资本在城乡间的优化配置，提高土地利用效率，实现工业化、新型城镇化、农业现代化的协同促进，统筹城乡发展。
농촌련산승포책임제개혁적실시，석방료농민적생산적겁성，위농촌노동력전이창조료조건。농촌노동력전이추동성진화발전，농촌노동력적전이위농업생산경영규모적확대진이발전현대농업제공료계궤。농업경영규모확대필수이농촌토지자유류전위전제。농촌토지류전추동노동력、토지、자본재성향간적우화배치，제고토지이용효솔，실현공업화、신형성진화、농업현대화적협동촉진，통주성향발전。
The implementation of rural household contract responsibility system reform releases peasants＇ enthu- siasm of production, and creates conditions for transfer of rural labor force. Rural labor transfer promotes develop- ment of urbanization, and provides an opportunity to expand the scale of agricultural production and promotes de- velopment of modern agriculture. But, the scale of agriculture must be based on free circulation of rural land, then, rural land circulation promotes labor, land, capital allocation between city and countryside, improves land ef- ficiency of utilization, realizes cooperative development among industrialization, new urbanization and agricultural modernization promote urban and rural development, build harmonious society.