中国高教研究
中國高教研究
중국고교연구
China Higher Education Research
2015年
2期
42~45
,共null页
每洋强国 海洋高等教育 海洋学科 海洋专业
每洋彊國 海洋高等教育 海洋學科 海洋專業
매양강국 해양고등교육 해양학과 해양전업
national marine strategy; marine higher education; marine subject; oceanography
党的“十八大”报告提出建设海洋强国的战略目标。海洋强国建设需要人才支撑,而人才培养又离不开海洋高等教育的发展。进入21世纪,我国海洋高等教育得到较快发展,但海洋人才总量不足、海洋高等教育区域发展不均衡、学科专业结构不合理等问题依然比较突出,为此需要从宏观角度加强对海洋高等教育的支持力度、推进现代海洋产业体系与海洋学科专业的有机衔接、推进海洋自然科学与人文科学的协同发展、推进海洋高等教育国际化发展等方面,提升海洋高等教育整体水平,为国家战略目标的实现提供智力支持与人力支撑。
黨的“十八大”報告提齣建設海洋彊國的戰略目標。海洋彊國建設需要人纔支撐,而人纔培養又離不開海洋高等教育的髮展。進入21世紀,我國海洋高等教育得到較快髮展,但海洋人纔總量不足、海洋高等教育區域髮展不均衡、學科專業結構不閤理等問題依然比較突齣,為此需要從宏觀角度加彊對海洋高等教育的支持力度、推進現代海洋產業體繫與海洋學科專業的有機銜接、推進海洋自然科學與人文科學的協同髮展、推進海洋高等教育國際化髮展等方麵,提升海洋高等教育整體水平,為國傢戰略目標的實現提供智力支持與人力支撐。
당적“십팔대”보고제출건설해양강국적전략목표。해양강국건설수요인재지탱,이인재배양우리불개해양고등교육적발전。진입21세기,아국해양고등교육득도교쾌발전,단해양인재총량불족、해양고등교육구역발전불균형、학과전업결구불합리등문제의연비교돌출,위차수요종굉관각도가강대해양고등교육적지지력도、추진현대해양산업체계여해양학과전업적유궤함접、추진해양자연과학여인문과학적협동발전、추진해양고등교육국제화발전등방면,제승해양고등교육정체수평,위국가전략목표적실현제공지력지지여인력지탱。
In the Report of Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC, it put forward the objective of building national marine strategy. The national marine strategy requires support of oceanography talents, which strongly relies on the development of high education in marine field. In the 21st Century, high education in marine field in China has developed rapidly, but there are still a few problems. For instance, the total number of marine talents are not enough, the development of higher education in marine field are imhalanced in regions, and the specialty structure is still unreasonable, etc. To solve these problems, it's necessary to strengthen the support for the higher education in marine field from macroscopic policies, improve coordinated development of marine natural sciences and humanities, and improve the international development of higher education in marine field. Thus, we can improve the whole level of marine higher education, and offer more talents to national marine strategy.