CAJ | 학술논문

健全的约束机制是现代社会组织治理的需要，也是促进民办高校公益办学、健康发展的迫切需要。从我国民办高校运作的现实看。内外监督与约束机制的失效具有普遍性，并在很大程度上损害了教育的公益性，甚至成为制约我国民办高校健康发展的瓶颈。应以健全董事会制度和监事会制度为着力点。完善内部治理结构。加强民办高校内部约束：政府应基于教育公益性的理念，加强监管力量，明晰监管方向，健全监管方式，提升政府监管的有效性：积极培育和健全民办教育中介组织。完善信息披露制度。加强民办高校社会监督，促使其“公益性价值”的回归。
건전적약속궤제시현대사회조직치리적수요，야시촉진민판고교공익판학、건강발전적박절수요。종아국민판고교운작적현실간。내외감독여약속궤제적실효구유보편성，병재흔대정도상손해료교육적공익성，심지성위제약아국민판고교건강발전적병경。응이건전동사회제도화감사회제도위착력점。완선내부치리결구。가강민판고교내부약속：정부응기우교육공익성적이념，가강감관역량，명석감관방향，건전감관방식，제승정부감관적유효성：적겁배육화건전민판교육중개조직。완선신식피로제도。가강민판고교사회감독，촉사기“공익성개치”적회귀。
Sound restraint mechanism is not only the need of modern society＇s governance, but also the urgent need to promote private higher education＇s public nature and its healthy development. From the practical perspective, the failure of internal and external supervision and restraint mechanisms is not only universal, but to a large extent has undermined the welfare of education. It even becomes a bottleneck which constrains the healthy development of China＇s private colleges. Therefore, private colleges in China should base on sound board system and supervisors system, improving the internal governance structure and strengthening internal constraints. The government should base on the concept of education＇s public nature, strengthening the regulatory power, clearing regulatory direction, improving regulatory approaches and enhancing the effectiveness of government regulation. It should actively develop and improve private education intermediary organizations, improve the information disclosure system, strengthen social supervision of private colleges and universities to prompt the return of the public welfare value.