中南大学学报:社会科学版
中南大學學報:社會科學版
중남대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Central South Huiversity: Social Science
2015年
1期
146~152
,共null页
社会工作 公共租赁住房社区 社区治理 组织模式 路径选择
社會工作 公共租賃住房社區 社區治理 組織模式 路徑選擇
사회공작 공공조임주방사구 사구치리 조직모식 로경선택
social work; public rental housing; community governance; organizational model; path selection
当前学界在公共租赁住房社区治理研究领域存在空缺.本研究运用社区综合性评估方法,评估了长沙市10个公租房社区的公权力结构和社区管理与服务状况,发现当前公租房社区治理多为行政主导型模式,社区管理与服务存在水平初级化、回应机制不顺、效果欠佳等缺陷.社会工作参与公租房社区治理可从发展社会资本、促进社会包容、培养个人技能三大行动领域介入,构建以任务群体、社区网络、大众教育为核心的社区工作组织模式.参与公租房社区治理的路径可选择为,变政府购买服务机制为政府引导机制,厘清政府和社会在公租房社区治理中的地位和作用,着力解决社工等社会力量对政府的依赖问题.
噹前學界在公共租賃住房社區治理研究領域存在空缺.本研究運用社區綜閤性評估方法,評估瞭長沙市10箇公租房社區的公權力結構和社區管理與服務狀況,髮現噹前公租房社區治理多為行政主導型模式,社區管理與服務存在水平初級化、迴應機製不順、效果欠佳等缺陷.社會工作參與公租房社區治理可從髮展社會資本、促進社會包容、培養箇人技能三大行動領域介入,構建以任務群體、社區網絡、大衆教育為覈心的社區工作組織模式.參與公租房社區治理的路徑可選擇為,變政府購買服務機製為政府引導機製,釐清政府和社會在公租房社區治理中的地位和作用,著力解決社工等社會力量對政府的依賴問題.
당전학계재공공조임주방사구치리연구영역존재공결.본연구운용사구종합성평고방법,평고료장사시10개공조방사구적공권력결구화사구관리여복무상황,발현당전공조방사구치리다위행정주도형모식,사구관리여복무존재수평초급화、회응궤제불순、효과흠가등결함.사회공작삼여공조방사구치리가종발전사회자본、촉진사회포용、배양개인기능삼대행동영역개입,구건이임무군체、사구망락、대음교육위핵심적사구공작조직모식.삼여공조방사구치리적로경가선택위,변정부구매복무궤제위정부인도궤제,전청정부화사회재공조방사구치리중적지위화작용,착력해결사공등사회역량대정부적의뢰문제.
Until recently, scholars have not yet paid attention to the community governance of public rental housing,which is, however, part of the institutional innovation approach of grass-root community governance, and one ofthe major life issues here and now. From the perspective of professional social work, the study, by applying communitycomprehensive evaluation methods, is devoted to an extensive evaluation of community public power, administrationsand services of 10 public rental housing communities in Changsha. We discover from the study that currently thecommunity governance of public rental housing is mostly under the dominant power of the government, and that thereare serious defects in this kind of governance model, such as community management and service proficiency beinglow, response mechanism being not smooth and the effect being not satisfactory. Therefore, attention should be paid tothe exploration of the areas, models and means of social work practice in community governance of public rentalhousing to improve the model of composite community governance of public rental housing, and eventually achieve theprospect of social development which is promoted along by community development.