CAJ | 학술논문

直隶景州是明清时期运河沿岸的重要城市,属漕运码头、商业重地、河工枢纽,其由明代与清初的直隶州降为散州,既体现了其政治与经济地位的变迁,也是国家漕运政策、地域社会冲突、自然环境恶化等因素综合作用的结果。景州作为运河城市在明清五百余年的风云变幻,充分显示了交通因素在城市发展中的影响,也反映了运河对城乡的辐射作用存在着巨大的差距。
직대경주시명청시기운하연안적중요성시,속조운마두、상업중지、하공추뉴,기유명대여청초적직대주강위산주,기체현료기정치여경제지위적변천,야시국가조운정책、지역사회충돌、자연배경악화등인소종합작용적결과。경주작위운하성시재명청오백여년적풍운변환,충분현시료교통인소재성시발전중적영향,야반영료운하대성향적복사작용존재착거대적차거。
Jingzhou is an important port city for commerce and transportation in the Ming and Qing dynasties.The differed political and economic attributes of the city reflect the changes of national transport policies,regional conflicts,deterioration of the natural environment.Jingzhou remains the canal city in the Ming and Qing dynasties for over five hundred years,expressing the importance of transportation and for urban development,and the gaps between city and country.