南开管理评论
南開管理評論
남개관리평론
Nankai Business Review
2015年
1期
89~97
,共null页
网络水军 网络口碑 消费者感知 购买意愿
網絡水軍 網絡口碑 消費者感知 購買意願
망락수군 망락구비 소비자감지 구매의원
Paid Poster; Online word of mouth; Consumer's Perception; Consumer's Purchase Intention
为了考察网络水军言论对消费者购买意愿的影响机理,在借鉴网络口碑及在线评论相关研究基础上,本文将网络水军的言论属性分为言论数量、言论质量、文本相似度以及时间集中程度四个维度,并结合消费者对网络水军言论的感知有用性、感知专业性以及感知风险建立消费者购买意愿的影响模型。实证结果表明,网络水军言论的确会对消费者的购买意愿产生显著影响,并且正面的网络水军言论与负面的网络水军言论影响机理不同,即在不同情感倾向的言论环境中,消费者对网络水军言论的各个属性感知程度不同,进而影响了其购买意愿。
為瞭攷察網絡水軍言論對消費者購買意願的影響機理,在藉鑒網絡口碑及在線評論相關研究基礎上,本文將網絡水軍的言論屬性分為言論數量、言論質量、文本相似度以及時間集中程度四箇維度,併結閤消費者對網絡水軍言論的感知有用性、感知專業性以及感知風險建立消費者購買意願的影響模型。實證結果錶明,網絡水軍言論的確會對消費者的購買意願產生顯著影響,併且正麵的網絡水軍言論與負麵的網絡水軍言論影響機理不同,即在不同情感傾嚮的言論環境中,消費者對網絡水軍言論的各箇屬性感知程度不同,進而影響瞭其購買意願。
위료고찰망락수군언론대소비자구매의원적영향궤리,재차감망락구비급재선평론상관연구기출상,본문장망락수군적언론속성분위언론수량、언론질량、문본상사도이급시간집중정도사개유도,병결합소비자대망락수군언론적감지유용성、감지전업성이급감지풍험건립소비자구매의원적영향모형。실증결과표명,망락수군언론적학회대소비자적구매의원산생현저영향,병차정면적망락수군언론여부면적망락수군언론영향궤리불동,즉재불동정감경향적언론배경중,소비자대망락수군언론적각개속성감지정도불동,진이영향료기구매의원。
Paid posters are a group of professionals who hired by public relation company and try to win public attention for their clients or attack clients' competitors through releasing a large number of posts in social websites. Some hot social events have proven that paid posters' comments will have a tremendous impact on consumer's behavior decision. However, related research on paid posters is still in the initial stage. In order to investigate the influence mechanism between paid posters' comments and consumer's purchase intention, based on relevant researches on online word of mouth and online comments, this paper divides the attributes of paid posters' comments into four dimensions (the quantity, the quality, the similarity degree and the time concentration degree) through the method of expert interview and questionnaire survey. Connecting with consumer's perceiwd usefulness, perceived expertise and perceived risk for paid posters' comments; a new model is proposed to illustrate how paid posters' comments influence consumer's purchase intention. Final empirical results show that all attributes of paid posters' comments (the quantity, the quality, the similarity degree and the time concentration degree) indeed have significant effect on consumer's purchase intention through influencing their perception of these speech information. Additionally, the influence mechanism between paid posters' positive comments and negative ones is different. That is to s~,y, in the speech environment of different emotional tendency, consumer's perception of the paid posters' comments attributes is different and will affect the purchase intention in the end. It is worth pointing out that whether in positive or negative speech environment, the quality of comments always play the most important role in affecting consumer's purchase intention which indicates that sellers hire cheap paid posters to release comments with low quality will reduce consumer's purchase intention on the contrary. Therefore, sellers should consciously resist the marketing tool of paid posters and government should also take effective measures to control paid posters' behavior.