CAJ | 학술논문

选取宜兴市为研究区，在GIS和RS技术的支撑下，对农村居民点用地的规模变化和空间分布进行分析，对引起农村居民点用地变化的驱动因素进行研究。结果表明：①农村居民点用地整体呈下降趋势，变化速度逐年减慢，主要新增来源是农用地，主要转移去向是城镇建设用地；②在地形平坦、距离水源和农用地较近的地区，农村居民点分布密集；③经济发展、人口减少、交通改善和城市化水平提高是影响农村居民点变化的主要驱动因素。
선취의흥시위연구구，재GIS화RS기술적지탱하，대농촌거민점용지적규모변화화공간분포진행분석，대인기농촌거민점용지변화적구동인소진행연구。결과표명：①농촌거민점용지정체정하강추세，변화속도축년감만，주요신증래원시농용지，주요전이거향시성진건설용지；②재지형평탄、거리수원화농용지교근적지구，농촌거민점분포밀집；③경제발전、인구감소、교통개선화성시화수평제고시영향농촌거민점변화적주요구동인소。
Yixing City was taken as research area in this paper. In the support of RS and GIS technology, scale and spatial distribution change characteristics of rural residential land were analyzed, the driving factors which caused rural residential land change were studied. The results showed that： ① the scale of rural residential land showed decline trend overall, the speed slow down year by year, major new source of rural residential is agricultural land, and the major whereabouts is urban construction land; ②the rural residential was more intensively distributed in flatter area and nearer from water or agricultural land; ③ economic development, population, traffic improvement and urbanization level were main driving forces of rural residential changes.