武汉大学学报:哲学社会科学版
武漢大學學報:哲學社會科學版
무한대학학보:철학사회과학판
Wuhan University Journal (Philosophy & Social Sciences)
2015年
1期
5~12
,共null页
能源革命 低碳发展 应对气候变化 CO2减排
能源革命 低碳髮展 應對氣候變化 CO2減排
능원혁명 저탄발전 응대기후변화 CO2감배
energy revolution; low carbon development; response to the climate change; reduce the emissions of CO2
在全球应对气候变化减排CO2的紧迫形势下,世界出现了能源变革和低碳发展的潮流,强化节能和能源结构低碳化已成为大国能源战略的共同选择。我国当前工业化阶段能源需求较快上升的趋势,也带来严重的资源紧缺和环境污染的局面。推动能源生产和消费革命,促进经济发展方式向绿色低碳转型,既是我国可持续发展的内在需求,也是应对全球气候变化的战略选择。我国新形势下的能源战略要有创新的思路,要引导和调控需求,大幅度提高单位能耗的产出效益,同时加强先进能源技术创新,大力发展新能源和可再生能源以及天然气等低碳能源,促进能源体系清洁化和低碳化,并且加强国际能源合作,以多元化能源结构,保障能源供应安全。因此,为实现我国能源发展高效、安全、清洁、低碳的战略目标,必须加快能源体制和市场机制改革,转变发展观念,顺应世界能源变革潮流,增强低碳发展的竞争能力。
在全毬應對氣候變化減排CO2的緊迫形勢下,世界齣現瞭能源變革和低碳髮展的潮流,彊化節能和能源結構低碳化已成為大國能源戰略的共同選擇。我國噹前工業化階段能源需求較快上升的趨勢,也帶來嚴重的資源緊缺和環境汙染的跼麵。推動能源生產和消費革命,促進經濟髮展方式嚮綠色低碳轉型,既是我國可持續髮展的內在需求,也是應對全毬氣候變化的戰略選擇。我國新形勢下的能源戰略要有創新的思路,要引導和調控需求,大幅度提高單位能耗的產齣效益,同時加彊先進能源技術創新,大力髮展新能源和可再生能源以及天然氣等低碳能源,促進能源體繫清潔化和低碳化,併且加彊國際能源閤作,以多元化能源結構,保障能源供應安全。因此,為實現我國能源髮展高效、安全、清潔、低碳的戰略目標,必鬚加快能源體製和市場機製改革,轉變髮展觀唸,順應世界能源變革潮流,增彊低碳髮展的競爭能力。
재전구응대기후변화감배CO2적긴박형세하,세계출현료능원변혁화저탄발전적조류,강화절능화능원결구저탄화이성위대국능원전략적공동선택。아국당전공업화계단능원수구교쾌상승적추세,야대래엄중적자원긴결화배경오염적국면。추동능원생산화소비혁명,촉진경제발전방식향록색저탄전형,기시아국가지속발전적내재수구,야시응대전구기후변화적전략선택。아국신형세하적능원전략요유창신적사로,요인도화조공수구,대폭도제고단위능모적산출효익,동시가강선진능원기술창신,대력발전신능원화가재생능원이급천연기등저탄능원,촉진능원체계청길화화저탄화,병차가강국제능원합작,이다원화능원결구,보장능원공응안전。인차,위실현아국능원발전고효、안전、청길、저탄적전략목표,필수가쾌능원체제화시장궤제개혁,전변발전관념,순응세계능원변혁조류,증강저탄발전적경쟁능력。
The urgent situation in reducing the emissions of CO2 for the global to response to the climate change. The world comes to an emergence trend, including energy revolution and low carbon development. Strengthen energy saving and low carbon energy structure have become the common choice of the power countries' energy strategy. The current stage of industrialization of our country shows a fast rising trend, which leads to the situation of serious shortage of resources and environmental pollution. Promoting energy production and consumer revolution as well as accelerating transformation of the economic development direction to the green low carbon are not only the intrinsic demand of the domestic sustainable development of our country, but also the strategic choice for responsing to the global climate change. Under the new situation, the energy strategy of our country calls for innovative ideas, which can guide and control the requirements as well as greatly improve the unit output energy consumption efficiency. Besides, we need to strengthen the advanced energy technology innovation and vigorously develop new energy and renewable energy and low carbon energy sources such as natural gas as well as promote the new clean and low carbon energy system while strengthen the international energy cooperation to ensure energy security based on this diversified energy structure. Therefore, to achieve the strategy goal of efficient, safe, clean, low carbon energy development in our country, we need to accelerate the revolution of the energy system and the market mechanism and change the concept of development to keep up with the trend of the world's energy revolution and build the competition ability of low carbon development.