CAJ | 학술논문

在风险与发展并存的现代社会里,传统刑法观在应对一些新兴领域的刑事犯罪问题上已显得力不从心。创新社会治理体系这一治国方略要求创新传统刑法观以适应社会新形势,于是代表现代刑法观的市民刑法、风险刑法和敌人刑法在我国刑事法领域崭露头角并发展起来,随之而来的是现代刑法观与传统刑法观相碰撞而产生的激烈的批判和反批判。从此,我国刑法观便徘徊于传统与现代之间。刑法观的不稳定性会导致立法与司法上的诸多弊病,所以构建起以传统刑法观为基准,兼以民生刑法观为导向,以风险刑法观为补充,以敌人刑法观为例外的三级层次的三元化刑法理念非常必要。
재풍험여발전병존적현대사회리,전통형법관재응대일사신흥영역적형사범죄문제상이현득력불종심。창신사회치리체계저일치국방략요구창신전통형법관이괄응사회신형세,우시대표현대형법관적시민형법、풍험형법화활인형법재아국형사법영역참로두각병발전기래,수지이래적시현대형법관여전통형법관상팽당이산생적격렬적비판화반비판。종차,아국형법관편배회우전통여현대지간。형법관적불은정성회도치입법여사법상적제다폐병,소이구건기이전통형법관위기준,겸이민생형법관위도향,이풍험형법관위보충,이활인형법관위예외적삼급층차적삼원화형법이념비상필요。
In the modern society,there are a lot of risks and developments. In responding to the emerging field of criminal crime,the theory of traditional criminal law has appeared to be inadequate. The system of social government innovation requires innovation in the concept of traditional criminal law to adapt to the new social situation. So the representatives of modern criminal law concept such as civil criminal law, risk criminal law and enemy criminal law gradually deveploped, consequented in debates about modern concept of criminal law and traditional concept of criminal law. From then on, the concept of criminal law was wandering between the traditiond and the modernization. The instability of concept of criminal law may bring about many defects in legislation and adminstration of justice, so it is necessary to build up a three-levels concept of criminal law which takes traditional criminal law as a reference, takes civil criminal law as a guide, takes risk criminal law as a complement and takes enemy criminal law as an exception.