城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2015年
2期
15~20
,共null页
城镇土地扩张 人口增长 协调性评价 安徽省
城鎮土地擴張 人口增長 協調性評價 安徽省
성진토지확장 인구증장 협조성평개 안휘성
urban land expansion; population growth; coordination appraisal; Anhui Province
基于城镇建成区面积和城镇人口数据，构建了城镇土地扩张与人口增长协调性评价模型，划定了城镇土地扩张与人口增长协调度的分级标准，对安徽省城镇土地扩张与人口增长之间的协调性进行了分析。结果表明：安徽省城镇土地扩张与人口增长的协调性较弱，呈现土地快速扩张态势；土地显著扩张是安徽省城镇发展的主要类型，全省共有8个城市表现出土地显著扩张，3个城市表现出土地明显扩张，3个城市表现出人地基本协调，仅有2个城市表现出人口明显增长；从空间分布来看，土地显著扩张和土地明显扩张城市主要集中在皖江城市带承接产业转移示范区内经济相对发达的城市，人口明显增长城市的分布重心则相对北移，主要集中在皖北经济相对落后的地区，而人地基本协调城市主要集中在“两淮”资源型城市。基于上述结果和新型城镇化的发展内涵，针对如何实现城镇土地扩张与人口增长协调发展提出了相关政策建议。
基于城鎮建成區麵積和城鎮人口數據，構建瞭城鎮土地擴張與人口增長協調性評價模型，劃定瞭城鎮土地擴張與人口增長協調度的分級標準，對安徽省城鎮土地擴張與人口增長之間的協調性進行瞭分析。結果錶明：安徽省城鎮土地擴張與人口增長的協調性較弱，呈現土地快速擴張態勢；土地顯著擴張是安徽省城鎮髮展的主要類型，全省共有8箇城市錶現齣土地顯著擴張，3箇城市錶現齣土地明顯擴張，3箇城市錶現齣人地基本協調，僅有2箇城市錶現齣人口明顯增長；從空間分佈來看，土地顯著擴張和土地明顯擴張城市主要集中在皖江城市帶承接產業轉移示範區內經濟相對髮達的城市，人口明顯增長城市的分佈重心則相對北移，主要集中在皖北經濟相對落後的地區，而人地基本協調城市主要集中在“兩淮”資源型城市。基于上述結果和新型城鎮化的髮展內涵，針對如何實現城鎮土地擴張與人口增長協調髮展提齣瞭相關政策建議。
기우성진건성구면적화성진인구수거，구건료성진토지확장여인구증장협조성평개모형，화정료성진토지확장여인구증장협조도적분급표준，대안휘성성진토지확장여인구증장지간적협조성진행료분석。결과표명：안휘성성진토지확장여인구증장적협조성교약，정현토지쾌속확장태세；토지현저확장시안휘성성진발전적주요류형，전성공유8개성시표현출토지현저확장，3개성시표현출토지명현확장，3개성시표현출인지기본협조，부유2개성시표현출인구명현증장；종공간분포래간，토지현저확장화토지명현확장성시주요집중재환강성시대승접산업전이시범구내경제상대발체적성시，인구명현증장성시적분포중심칙상대북이，주요집중재환북경제상대락후적지구，이인지기본협조성시주요집중재“량회”자원형성시。기우상술결과화신형성진화적발전내함，침대여하실현성진토지확장여인구증장협조발전제출료상관정책건의。
Based on the urban built- up land and population data, this eesay establishes the coordination evaluation model to evaluate the relation between urban land expansion and population growth of 16 cities of Anhui Province. The results showed that： The development between urban land expansion and population growth is not synchronous, presenting a weak degree of coordination; In recent years, the main types of urban development of Anhui Province are land expansion significantly, with half of the cities, followed by urban land expansion of three cities and population - land coordination of three cities, and only two cities showed obvious population growth; With regard to spa- tial distribution, cities with significant land expansion and land expansion are mainly concentrated in developed urban of Wan- jiang urban area, the distribution center of the cities with significant population growth moved to the north, which are mainly lo- cated in the relatively backward north areas of Anhui Province, the populationland coordination cities are mainly concentrated in resource - based cities of Anhui Province. Based on the resuits of the above, this essay puts forward the corresponding policies and recommendations about how to realize coordinated development of urban land expansion and population growth in the various regions of Anhui Province.
