城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2015年
2期
95~100
,共null页
建筑施工噪声 社会反应 杭州市 调查
建築施工譟聲 社會反應 杭州市 調查
건축시공조성 사회반응 항주시 조사
construction noise; social response; Hangzhou City; survey
以杭州市(不舍萧山区、余杭区)为样本,采用问卷调查与物理测量相结合的方式,利用噪声暴露剂量一反应关系模型建立了杭州市居民对建筑施工噪声污染的社会反应关系曲线,并据此分析与归纳了杭州市居民对建筑施工噪声问题的态度和评价特点。研究结果显示:受访者能够清楚地认识到建筑施S-噪声对其生活质量的影响,建筑施工噪声污染对家庭声环境、特定行为的影响最大;杭州市建筑施工噪声环境满意度高于类似调查统计结果,但整体满意度仍然不高;较之其他调查结果,杭州市居民对建筑施工噪声污染的容忍度更低,反应更强烈;较之于其它噪声声源,建筑施工噪声对城市居民生活水平的影响更大。
以杭州市(不捨蕭山區、餘杭區)為樣本,採用問捲調查與物理測量相結閤的方式,利用譟聲暴露劑量一反應關繫模型建立瞭杭州市居民對建築施工譟聲汙染的社會反應關繫麯線,併據此分析與歸納瞭杭州市居民對建築施工譟聲問題的態度和評價特點。研究結果顯示:受訪者能夠清楚地認識到建築施S-譟聲對其生活質量的影響,建築施工譟聲汙染對傢庭聲環境、特定行為的影響最大;杭州市建築施工譟聲環境滿意度高于類似調查統計結果,但整體滿意度仍然不高;較之其他調查結果,杭州市居民對建築施工譟聲汙染的容忍度更低,反應更彊烈;較之于其它譟聲聲源,建築施工譟聲對城市居民生活水平的影響更大。
이항주시(불사소산구、여항구)위양본,채용문권조사여물리측량상결합적방식,이용조성폭로제량일반응관계모형건립료항주시거민대건축시공조성오염적사회반응관계곡선,병거차분석여귀납료항주시거민대건축시공조성문제적태도화평개특점。연구결과현시:수방자능구청초지인식도건축시S-조성대기생활질량적영향,건축시공조성오염대가정성배경、특정행위적영향최대;항주시건축시공조성배경만의도고우유사조사통계결과,단정체만의도잉연불고;교지기타조사결과,항주시거민대건축시공조성오염적용인도경저,반응경강렬;교지우기타조성성원,건축시공조성대성시거민생활수평적영향경대。
A social survey and analysis on construction noise is conducted to study the community response to construction noise in Hangzhou City. Some statistical methods are used as well as the ICBEN standardized gengral - purpose noise reaction questions for community noise surveys and its community response to construction noise model. The conclusions are in the following: firstly, the residents can be thoroughly aware the influence of teh construction site noise, particularly those on their work and life. Secondly, compared with other similar survey resuits, investigation results got by the satisfaction survey of construction noise environment in Hangzhou city are more significant, thought it is still in the low level. Thirdly, compared with other survey results, there is a lower tolerance to the construction noise in Hangzhou City. Moreover, construction noise gives the worst impression in the attitude to noise sources.