生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2015年
3期
89~92
,共null页
农业面源污染 水环境承载力 产业结构调整 污染控制 线性规划模型
農業麵源汙染 水環境承載力 產業結構調整 汙染控製 線性規劃模型
농업면원오염 수배경승재력 산업결구조정 오염공제 선성규화모형
Agricultural non-point source pollution; water environment supporting capacity; industry structure adjustment; contamination control; multi-objective programming model
从农业面源污染控制的微观政策着手,把经济产出最大化、经济结构最优化作为目标,把污染物排放量作为主要约束条件,构建多目标线性规划模型。并以洱海流域为例,求出既能有效从源头控污,又能使农业经济稳步增长的基于产业结构调整的控污减排方案。最后,提出整个流域面源污染控制的政策建议。
從農業麵源汙染控製的微觀政策著手,把經濟產齣最大化、經濟結構最優化作為目標,把汙染物排放量作為主要約束條件,構建多目標線性規劃模型。併以洱海流域為例,求齣既能有效從源頭控汙,又能使農業經濟穩步增長的基于產業結構調整的控汙減排方案。最後,提齣整箇流域麵源汙染控製的政策建議。
종농업면원오염공제적미관정책착수,파경제산출최대화、경제결구최우화작위목표,파오염물배방량작위주요약속조건,구건다목표선성규화모형。병이이해류역위례,구출기능유효종원두공오,우능사농업경제은보증장적기우산업결구조정적공오감배방안。최후,제출정개류역면원오염공제적정책건의。
This paper starts from the micro policy of agricultural non-point source pollution control. It tries to construct multi-objective linear programming model, which related industry output value maximization and optimization of industrial structure as the goal and river pollution emissions as the main constraint conditions. And then the paper takes erhai lake basin as an example, draws some scheme which not only can control pollution from the source, but also can make the agriculture steady economic growth. Lastly we give policy recommendations about the basin non-point source pollution control.
