华中科技大学学报:社会科学版
華中科技大學學報:社會科學版
화중과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
2015年
2期
109~113
,共null页
医患关系 共同体 医学哲学
醫患關繫 共同體 醫學哲學
의환관계 공동체 의학철학
community; medical philosophy; doctor patient relationship
医患关系,就其本身来看,是利益共同体和精神共同体的有机结合。当代医患关系问题的实质是医患共同体走向分离。其根源在于,在我国医学事业发展过程中,医学背离了其固有的东西,而导致了医患共同体变得不可能。医学性质的改变导致医患利益共同体分离,医学人文精神的失落导致医患情感共同体的分离,医学德性的削弱导致医患道德共同体的分离,医学局限性的弱视导致医患生命共同体的分离。重建医患共同体的过程就是医学向其本身回归的过程,对医患共同体的重建需坚持"主体间性"的原则。
醫患關繫,就其本身來看,是利益共同體和精神共同體的有機結閤。噹代醫患關繫問題的實質是醫患共同體走嚮分離。其根源在于,在我國醫學事業髮展過程中,醫學揹離瞭其固有的東西,而導緻瞭醫患共同體變得不可能。醫學性質的改變導緻醫患利益共同體分離,醫學人文精神的失落導緻醫患情感共同體的分離,醫學德性的削弱導緻醫患道德共同體的分離,醫學跼限性的弱視導緻醫患生命共同體的分離。重建醫患共同體的過程就是醫學嚮其本身迴歸的過程,對醫患共同體的重建需堅持"主體間性"的原則。
의환관계,취기본신래간,시이익공동체화정신공동체적유궤결합。당대의환관계문제적실질시의환공동체주향분리。기근원재우,재아국의학사업발전과정중,의학배리료기고유적동서,이도치료의환공동체변득불가능。의학성질적개변도치의환이익공동체분리,의학인문정신적실락도치의환정감공동체적분리,의학덕성적삭약도치의환도덕공동체적분리,의학국한성적약시도치의환생명공동체적분리。중건의환공동체적과정취시의학향기본신회귀적과정,대의환공동체적중건수견지"주체간성"적원칙。
The relationship between doctors and patients, on its own, is the organic combination of the interests of the community and the spiritual community. The essence of the doctor-patient relationship is the separation of doctor patient community. The root is that, in the process of medical development in China, the medical deviate from its inherent things caused the doctor patient community impossible. It includes: weaken medical morality due to change of the separation of doctor patient community of interests, the loss of humanity spirit in medicine leads to the separation of doctor-patient emotional community, medical morality weaken cau- ses separation doctor-patient moral community, ignore the medical limitations. Process reconstruction of doctor patient community is to return to their own medicine, reconstruction of doctor patient community need to ad- here to the principle of "intersubjectivity".