上海体育学院学报
上海體育學院學報
상해체육학원학보
Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute
2015年
1期
89~94
,共null页
中超联赛 裁判员 助理裁判员 犯规 越位 判罚行为
中超聯賽 裁判員 助理裁判員 犯規 越位 判罰行為
중초련새 재판원 조리재판원 범규 월위 판벌행위
Chinese Super League ; referee ; assistant referee; foul ; offside ; penalty
采用测量法等,对100场中超联赛裁判员与助理裁判员的犯规与越位判罚行为进行研究。结果显示：裁判员与助理裁判员的错判率约为10%;裁判员边路区域的犯规判罚错判率高于中央区域,当裁判员距离犯规地点11-15 m时判罚准确性最高,比赛结束阶段的错判率提升;助理裁判员选位偏好于越位线前,致使更容易错判,高强度跑动状态下的错判例数较少。据此提出相关建议。
採用測量法等,對100場中超聯賽裁判員與助理裁判員的犯規與越位判罰行為進行研究。結果顯示：裁判員與助理裁判員的錯判率約為10%;裁判員邊路區域的犯規判罰錯判率高于中央區域,噹裁判員距離犯規地點11-15 m時判罰準確性最高,比賽結束階段的錯判率提升;助理裁判員選位偏好于越位線前,緻使更容易錯判,高彊度跑動狀態下的錯判例數較少。據此提齣相關建議。
채용측량법등,대100장중초련새재판원여조리재판원적범규여월위판벌행위진행연구。결과현시：재판원여조리재판원적착판솔약위10%;재판원변로구역적범규판벌착판솔고우중앙구역,당재판원거리범규지점11-15 m시판벌준학성최고,비새결속계단적착판솔제승;조리재판원선위편호우월위선전,치사경용역착판,고강도포동상태하적착판례수교소。거차제출상관건의。
The study examines the penalty of foul and offside by referees and assistant referees by using the calculation of 100 matches of Chinese Super League （CSL）. The results show that the error percentage of penalties for them averaged 10%. Secondly, there was a higher percentage of wrong penalties for referees in lateral areas than in central areas; while the accuracy reaches its peak when the referee is from the incident distance of 11 - 15 m, but a greater error percentage near the end of competition. On the other hand, assistant referees favor to position themselves ahead of offside line, which made them wrong decision making more easily. Moreover, there were not many error penalties in the high-speed running. Suggestions are provided accordingly as well .
