兰州大学学报:社会科学版
蘭州大學學報:社會科學版
란주대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Lanzhor University(Social Sciences)
2015年
1期
43~54
,共null页
《水浒传》 梁山泊 宗教记忆 白莲教 民间宗教 红巾军
《水滸傳》 樑山泊 宗教記憶 白蓮教 民間宗教 紅巾軍
《수호전》 량산박 종교기억 백련교 민간종교 홍건군
The Water Margin; religious memory; the White Lotus; folk religion; the Red Turban army
《水浒传》文本叙事中的宗教既不是正统的道教或佛教,也不是儒、释、道三教合一,其实质是民间宗教白莲教。小说叙述的时间、地点、称谓和标志等都暗示或表达了白莲教的宗教信仰和历史作为,表明《水浒传》叙述和体现了元末领导和组织红巾军起义的白莲教的宗教记忆。从而水浒好汉乃白莲教教徒的艺术镜像,梁山泊的旗帜"替天行道"即红巾军所崇尚的"大义",而水浒世界则是关于元末白莲教起义的叙述与想象。
《水滸傳》文本敘事中的宗教既不是正統的道教或彿教,也不是儒、釋、道三教閤一,其實質是民間宗教白蓮教。小說敘述的時間、地點、稱謂和標誌等都暗示或錶達瞭白蓮教的宗教信仰和歷史作為,錶明《水滸傳》敘述和體現瞭元末領導和組織紅巾軍起義的白蓮教的宗教記憶。從而水滸好漢迺白蓮教教徒的藝術鏡像,樑山泊的旂幟"替天行道"即紅巾軍所崇尚的"大義",而水滸世界則是關于元末白蓮教起義的敘述與想象。
《수호전》문본서사중적종교기불시정통적도교혹불교,야불시유、석、도삼교합일,기실질시민간종교백련교。소설서술적시간、지점、칭위화표지등도암시혹표체료백련교적종교신앙화역사작위,표명《수호전》서술화체현료원말령도화조직홍건군기의적백련교적종교기억。종이수호호한내백련교교도적예술경상,량산박적기치"체천행도"즉홍건군소숭상적"대의",이수호세계칙시관우원말백련교기의적서술여상상。
The religion narrated in The Water Margin is not orthodox Taoism or Buddhism, nor is the mixture of Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism; rather, it is the White Lotus, characteristic of folk religions. The time, place, name and logos addressed in the novel all imply and indicate the religious beliefs of the White Lotus and its historical activities, proving that The Water Margin is a memoir of the Red Turban Rebellion organized and led by the White Lotus at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. The outlaws and bandits portrayed in The Water Margin are the mirror images of the followers of the White Lotus. The motto held by the heroes or brothers in The Water Margin is "Right wrongs in accordance with heaven' s decree", which identifies the motto of "do heavenly righteousness" held by the Red Turban army. The Water Margin is an imagined narrative world.