华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2015年
3期
51~56
,共null页
生产性服务业 制造业 全要素生产率 区域市场效率
生產性服務業 製造業 全要素生產率 區域市場效率
생산성복무업 제조업 전요소생산솔 구역시장효솔
producer services; manufacturing industry; total factor productivity; regional market efficiency
文章通过对区域内生产性服务业与制造业互动效率均衡分析,理论上界定与论证了生产要素在生产性服务业与制造业之间流动性配置的纠偏方向与均衡标准;运用中国工业企业数据库的企业层面数据,结合统计年鉴生产性服务业的同期宏观数据,分区域分行业实证研究发现:东西部区域普遍都存在制造业与生产性服务业整体规模不经济现象、互动效率较低、中部整体投资效率较高,存在较好的互动效果;东部机械制造业、轻工业、化工业、材料业四个行业的市场扭曲程都低于中西部区域;中部区域的机械制造业市场扭曲程度高于东部和西部,轻工业、化工业、材料业的市场扭曲程度都是居中;西部区域的轻工业、化工业、材料业三个行业的市场扭曲程度都是最高的,西部区域的机械制造业市场的扭曲程度高于东部但低于中部,最后分区域提出了对策建议。
文章通過對區域內生產性服務業與製造業互動效率均衡分析,理論上界定與論證瞭生產要素在生產性服務業與製造業之間流動性配置的糾偏方嚮與均衡標準;運用中國工業企業數據庫的企業層麵數據,結閤統計年鑒生產性服務業的同期宏觀數據,分區域分行業實證研究髮現:東西部區域普遍都存在製造業與生產性服務業整體規模不經濟現象、互動效率較低、中部整體投資效率較高,存在較好的互動效果;東部機械製造業、輕工業、化工業、材料業四箇行業的市場扭麯程都低于中西部區域;中部區域的機械製造業市場扭麯程度高于東部和西部,輕工業、化工業、材料業的市場扭麯程度都是居中;西部區域的輕工業、化工業、材料業三箇行業的市場扭麯程度都是最高的,西部區域的機械製造業市場的扭麯程度高于東部但低于中部,最後分區域提齣瞭對策建議。
문장통과대구역내생산성복무업여제조업호동효솔균형분석,이론상계정여론증료생산요소재생산성복무업여제조업지간류동성배치적규편방향여균형표준;운용중국공업기업수거고적기업층면수거,결합통계년감생산성복무업적동기굉관수거,분구역분행업실증연구발현:동서부구역보편도존재제조업여생산성복무업정체규모불경제현상、호동효솔교저、중부정체투자효솔교고,존재교호적호동효과;동부궤계제조업、경공업、화공업、재료업사개행업적시장뉴곡정도저우중서부구역;중부구역적궤계제조업시장뉴곡정도고우동부화서부,경공업、화공업、재료업적시장뉴곡정도도시거중;서부구역적경공업、화공업、재료업삼개행업적시장뉴곡정도도시최고적,서부구역적궤계제조업시장적뉴곡정도고우동부단저우중부,최후분구역제출료대책건의。
Thrnugh the equilibrium analysis on the interactive efficiency between producer services and manufactur- ing in(lustry within the region, the paper theoretically defines and argues the correct direction and equiliirium stan- dardm liquidity allocation of production factors between producer services and manufa('tufing industry, then makes an empirical study on different industries in different regions by using the firm-level database of China' s industri- al enterprises with the comlfination of the corresponding macro data of producer services in the Statistical Yearbook. The results indicate that there are overall disecunomies of scale and low interaction efficiency for manufacturing in- dustry and producer services in the eastern and western regions. The overall investment efficiency is higher and the interaction is better in the central region. The market distortion degree of four industries (machinery manufacturing industry, light industry, chemical industry anti materials industry) in the eastern regions is lower than that in the central and western regions. The market distortion degree of nmchinery manufacturing industry in the central region is higher than that in the easlern and western regions, whereas other three industries are in the middle level. The market distortion degree of light industry, chemical industry and materials industry is the highest in the western re- gion, while machinery manufaclnring industry is higher than thai in the eastern region but lower than that in the central region. Finally, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for different regions.