CAJ | 학술논문

随着经济的不断发展,气候问题也成为全球普遍面临的问题,本文运用投入产出法对2002-2010年中国工业部门出口隐含碳做了测算,研究发现我国是隐含碳的净出口国,2002年,我国净出口隐含碳4.88亿吨,到2010年增长到13.88亿吨,增长率高达184.43%,出口隐含碳较多的部门是通信设备、计算机及其他电子设备制造业,化学工业和电气、机械及器材制造业。此外,在实证研究的基础上发现我国出口隐含碳和出口贸易结构（行业对外贸易依存度、行业内贸易结构和行业对外贸易竞争力）有着密切的关系,本文对隐含碳及出口贸易结构各个指标之间的关系进行综合评价,并在此基础上提出改善贸易结构,提高技术水平以减少CO2排放等建议。
수착경제적불단발전,기후문제야성위전구보편면림적문제,본문운용투입산출법대2002-2010년중국공업부문출구은함탄주료측산,연구발현아국시은함탄적정출구국,2002년,아국정출구은함탄4.88억둔,도2010년증장도13.88억둔,증장솔고체184.43%,출구은함탄교다적부문시통신설비、계산궤급기타전자설비제조업,화학공업화전기、궤계급기재제조업。차외,재실증연구적기출상발현아국출구은함탄화출구무역결구（행업대외무역의존도、행업내무역결구화행업대외무역경쟁력）유착밀절적관계,본문대은함탄급출구무역결구각개지표지간적관계진행종합평개,병재차기출상제출개선무역결구,제고기술수평이감소CO2배방등건의。
As the economy develops,climate change has become a global common problem.Using input-output method,this study has estimated the carbon emissions embodied in China＇s industrial sector in 2002-2010.The result shows that China is the net exporter of embodied carbon.In2002,China＇s net exports implicit carbon emissions is 488 Mt,by 2007,China＇s net exports implicit carbon emissions is 13.88 Mt,the growth rate is as high as 184.43%.Communication equipment,computers and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry,chemical industry and electrical,machinery and equipment manufacturing industry create more carbon emissions than other departments.In addition,the current trade structure（industry foreign trade dependence,the trade structure in the industry,industry of foreign trade competitiveness）also has influence on embodied carbon emissions.On the basis of depth analysis,a comprehensive assessment has been made.In view of this,China should promote the transformation of trade structure and technological innovation,thus in order to achieve the purpose of developing low carbon economy.