黑龙江高教研究
黑龍江高教研究
흑룡강고교연구
Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education
2015年
1期
150~153
,共null页
创业倾向 创业意向 大学生心理 人格
創業傾嚮 創業意嚮 大學生心理 人格
창업경향 창업의향 대학생심리 인격
entrepreneurship tendency ; entrepreneurship intention ; college students' mentality; personality
为了给大学生提供更有实效的创业教育训练,提高新世纪大学生创业素质,对大学生创业倾向与人格特质关系进行了实证研究。选用人格问卷和创业倾向调查问卷,对375名大学生进行调查。研究结果表明:女性的创新导向和个人控制明显强于男性;在人格特质的适应性中,强适应性的人较弱适应性的人有更强的创新导向、成就导向。强适应性的人没有弱适应性的人有责任感、个人控制强;人格特质中的开放性越高,大学生的责任感越低;人格特质中的利他性越高,大学生创业倾向中的创新导向、个人控制、自我尊重、责任感越强;人格特质中的道德感越强,大学生的创新导向越强。
為瞭給大學生提供更有實效的創業教育訓練,提高新世紀大學生創業素質,對大學生創業傾嚮與人格特質關繫進行瞭實證研究。選用人格問捲和創業傾嚮調查問捲,對375名大學生進行調查。研究結果錶明:女性的創新導嚮和箇人控製明顯彊于男性;在人格特質的適應性中,彊適應性的人較弱適應性的人有更彊的創新導嚮、成就導嚮。彊適應性的人沒有弱適應性的人有責任感、箇人控製彊;人格特質中的開放性越高,大學生的責任感越低;人格特質中的利他性越高,大學生創業傾嚮中的創新導嚮、箇人控製、自我尊重、責任感越彊;人格特質中的道德感越彊,大學生的創新導嚮越彊。
위료급대학생제공경유실효적창업교육훈련,제고신세기대학생창업소질,대대학생창업경향여인격특질관계진행료실증연구。선용인격문권화창업경향조사문권,대375명대학생진행조사。연구결과표명:녀성적창신도향화개인공제명현강우남성;재인격특질적괄응성중,강괄응성적인교약괄응성적인유경강적창신도향、성취도향。강괄응성적인몰유약괄응성적인유책임감、개인공제강;인격특질중적개방성월고,대학생적책임감월저;인격특질중적이타성월고,대학생창업경향중적창신도향、개인공제、자아존중、책임감월강;인격특질중적도덕감월강,대학생적창신도향월강。
An empirical study has been carried out to analyze the interrelationship between college students' entrepreneurship tendency and their personality, thus providing more effective entrepreneurship training for college students and improve their entrepreneurship quality. 375 college students are involved as the samples to respond to the Personality Questionnaire and Entrepreneurship Tendency Questionnaire. As is demonstrated in the findings, females show their superiority to males in terms of innovation and selfcontrol. The samples of intermediate and high adaptation capability enjoy stronger tendency of innovation and achievement, while they are less responsible and self - disciplined. Those of a high level of openness tend to be less responsible, and high level of altruism means a stronger ability of innovation, self - control, self - esteem and responsibility. The higher morality college students tend to h:tve, the more innovative they will be.