史学集刊
史學集刊
사학집간
Collected Papers of History Studies
2015年
2期
37~47
,共null页
生态环境 君主政治 君臣道合 给事中 谏官
生態環境 君主政治 君臣道閤 給事中 諫官
생태배경 군주정치 군신도합 급사중 간관
ecological environment; monarchy; the same aspiration and interest sharing by monarch and his subject ; Jishizhong ( 给事中) ; imperial censor
中国古代君主专制制度发展到隋唐时期,开始步入一个空前完善的历史时期。尤其在制度与文化方面呈现出一派盛唐气象。这个时期的君主政治表现出许多为后代所仰慕、具有典范意义的君臣模式与制度文明,不仅对中国历史也对东亚历史乃至世界历史产生了重要深远的影响。唐代之所以能够获得这样的历史地位,是与唐初以来的政治生态环境及其完善的制度结构与功能密不可分的。
中國古代君主專製製度髮展到隋唐時期,開始步入一箇空前完善的歷史時期。尤其在製度與文化方麵呈現齣一派盛唐氣象。這箇時期的君主政治錶現齣許多為後代所仰慕、具有典範意義的君臣模式與製度文明,不僅對中國歷史也對東亞歷史迺至世界歷史產生瞭重要深遠的影響。唐代之所以能夠穫得這樣的歷史地位,是與唐初以來的政治生態環境及其完善的製度結構與功能密不可分的。
중국고대군주전제제도발전도수당시기,개시보입일개공전완선적역사시기。우기재제도여문화방면정현출일파성당기상。저개시기적군주정치표현출허다위후대소앙모、구유전범의의적군신모식여제도문명,불부대중국역사야대동아역사내지세계역사산생료중요심원적영향。당대지소이능구획득저양적역사지위,시여당초이래적정치생태배경급기완선적제도결구여공능밀불가분적。
The absolute monarchy in ancient China began to evolve perfectly in Sui and Tang Dynasties es- pecially in the system and culture. The pattern of relationship between monarch and his subjects and the sys- tem civilization became the model of the later generations, which has significant influences on not only Chi- nese history but also Eastern Asian history and even world history. The high development of monarchy in Tang Dynasty is closely related to its political ecological environment since its early period and impeccable institutional structure and function.