青海民族研究
青海民族研究
청해민족연구
Nationalities Research In Qinghai
2015年
1期
130~135
,共null页
明清西北回族 文化中心 时空位移
明清西北迴族 文化中心 時空位移
명청서북회족 문화중심 시공위이
Ming and Qing Dynasty; Northwest Hui Nationality; Culture Center; Space-time Transfer
在具有浓厚地域特性的中国回族文化板块结构中,西北地区回族文化不仅是一个重要的构成部分,也是中国回族文化特征最为丰富的一个文化板块。西北回族文化在彰显其鲜明地域性特质同时,在明清时期逐渐形成了西北回族的“文化中心”,并以其旺盛的文化传统的发明和再造力形塑着西北回族的文化模式,其文化辐射的效益在西北回族文化板块内部构造了中心与周边的文化传播的事实。在清同治年间,实现了由关中至河湟的时空位移,这种看似具有历史偶然性的文化时空位移现象,背后却具有着历史必然性。
在具有濃厚地域特性的中國迴族文化闆塊結構中,西北地區迴族文化不僅是一箇重要的構成部分,也是中國迴族文化特徵最為豐富的一箇文化闆塊。西北迴族文化在彰顯其鮮明地域性特質同時,在明清時期逐漸形成瞭西北迴族的“文化中心”,併以其旺盛的文化傳統的髮明和再造力形塑著西北迴族的文化模式,其文化輻射的效益在西北迴族文化闆塊內部構造瞭中心與週邊的文化傳播的事實。在清同治年間,實現瞭由關中至河湟的時空位移,這種看似具有歷史偶然性的文化時空位移現象,揹後卻具有著歷史必然性。
재구유농후지역특성적중국회족문화판괴결구중,서북지구회족문화불부시일개중요적구성부분,야시중국회족문화특정최위봉부적일개문화판괴。서북회족문화재창현기선명지역성특질동시,재명청시기축점형성료서북회족적“문화중심”,병이기왕성적문화전통적발명화재조력형소착서북회족적문화모식,기문화복사적효익재서북회족문화판괴내부구조료중심여주변적문화전파적사실。재청동치년간,실현료유관중지하황적시공위이,저충간사구유역사우연성적문화시공위이현상,배후각구유착역사필연성。
In the culture blocks structure ,which has great regional characteristics ,of Chinese Hui Nationality, the culture of northwest Hui nationality is the important part of it, and also the most abundant one. It gradually formed the "culture center" during Ming and Qing dynasty and shaped the culture mode of northwest with its vigorous invention of culture tradition and reconstruction power, its cuhural influence produced cultural transmission in the center of northwest Hui nationality culture block structure and around it .During the reign of Tongzhi, the space-time transfer of it from Guanzhong to Hehuang region was realized, the seemingly historical accidental phenomenon of cultural transfer has its historical inevitability actually.