山东外语教学
山東外語教學
산동외어교학
Shandong Foreign Languages Journal
2015年
1期
90~95
,共null页
风险理论 当代美国小说 嬗变 德里罗 鲍尔斯
風險理論 噹代美國小說 嬗變 德裏囉 鮑爾斯
풍험이론 당대미국소설 선변 덕리라 포이사
risk theory; contemporary American novels; transformation ; Don DeLillo; Richard Powers
自“9·11”恐怖事件以后,当代美国小说家对社会风险的忧虑加剧,他们在小说中更为敏锐地反映了人们所面临的各种风险。对于当代美国小说研究而言,新兴的社会科学——一“风险理论”或许可以用采解读部分非常出色的小说家如德里罗和鲍尔斯的作品。他们把小说人物放置在具有多重风险的社会环境中,让他们去挑战传统的认知方式,获取恶劣条件下生存和死亡的体验,从而再现了复杂的全球性技术经济等风险体系,拓展了后现代小说的多元主题。
自“9·11”恐怖事件以後,噹代美國小說傢對社會風險的憂慮加劇,他們在小說中更為敏銳地反映瞭人們所麵臨的各種風險。對于噹代美國小說研究而言,新興的社會科學——一“風險理論”或許可以用採解讀部分非常齣色的小說傢如德裏囉和鮑爾斯的作品。他們把小說人物放置在具有多重風險的社會環境中,讓他們去挑戰傳統的認知方式,穫取噁劣條件下生存和死亡的體驗,從而再現瞭複雜的全毬性技術經濟等風險體繫,拓展瞭後現代小說的多元主題。
자“9·11”공포사건이후,당대미국소설가대사회풍험적우필가극,타문재소설중경위민예지반영료인문소면림적각충풍험。대우당대미국소설연구이언,신흥적사회과학——일“풍험이론”혹허가이용채해독부분비상출색적소설가여덕리라화포이사적작품。타문파소설인물방치재구유다중풍험적사회배경중,양타문거도전전통적인지방식,획취악렬조건하생존화사망적체험,종이재현료복잡적전구성기술경제등풍험체계,탁전료후현대소설적다원주제。
Since 9/11 terrorist event, contemporary Amedcan novelists have become more concerned with differ- ent kinds of social risks, and thus sensitively reflected them in their novels. For the research of contemporary A- merican novels, the newly-risen social science -- Risk Theory may be precisely applied to interpret some of the most excellent novels, such as those of DeLillo' s and Powers'. The characters of the novels are put into the social environment with many kinds of risks to challenge the traditional cognitive ways by undergoing the bad liv- ing and dying conditions. Therefore, the risk systems of complex global technology and economy are represen- ted and the multiple themes of Post-modernist novels expanded.