电子科技大学学报:社会科学版
電子科技大學學報:社會科學版
전자과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
1期
12~17
,共null页
财政支出 公共安全 数据包络分析
財政支齣 公共安全 數據包絡分析
재정지출 공공안전 수거포락분석
fiscal expenditure; public security; data envelopment analysis
中国社会风险的增加导致政府公共安全财政支出规模扩大。基于我国30个省份地方政府的截面数据,采用DEA-Tobit的二阶段分析法对公共安全财政支出的效率及其影响因素进行分析,结果显示我国地方政府公共安全财政支出的技术效率和规模效率有待提高,并受到了区域环境和人均GDP经济水平的影响,对此提出相关政策建议。
中國社會風險的增加導緻政府公共安全財政支齣規模擴大。基于我國30箇省份地方政府的截麵數據,採用DEA-Tobit的二階段分析法對公共安全財政支齣的效率及其影響因素進行分析,結果顯示我國地方政府公共安全財政支齣的技術效率和規模效率有待提高,併受到瞭區域環境和人均GDP經濟水平的影響,對此提齣相關政策建議。
중국사회풍험적증가도치정부공공안전재정지출규모확대。기우아국30개성빈지방정부적절면수거,채용DEA-Tobit적이계단분석법대공공안전재정지출적효솔급기영향인소진행분석,결과현시아국지방정부공공안전재정지출적기술효솔화규모효솔유대제고,병수도료구역배경화인균GDP경제수평적영향,대차제출상관정책건의。
The increasing social risk in China leads to the expanding of financial expenditure in the public security. Based on cross-section data of 30 local governments in China, the paper analyses the efficiency of fiscal expenditure for public security and its influencing factors with the method of DEA-Tobit two-stage analysis. The results show that the efficiency of fiscal expenditure for public security in local government remains to be improved, which is affected by the environmental factor of region and economic factor of per capita GDP. Finally,the paper puts forward relevant policy suggestions.