系统工程理论与实践
繫統工程理論與實踐
계통공정이론여실천
Systems Engineering—Theory & Practice
2015年
2期
368~380
,共null页
王杜娟 王建军 刘春来 王延章
王杜娟 王建軍 劉春來 王延章
왕두연 왕건군 류춘래 왕연장
恶化效应 干扰管理 Pareto最优解 混合元启发式算法
噁化效應 榦擾管理 Pareto最優解 混閤元啟髮式算法
악화효응 간우관리 Pareto최우해 혼합원계발식산법
deteriorating effect; disruption management; Pareto optimal solution; hybrid meta-heuristics
在工件加工时间具有恶化效应的单机环境下, 研究初始计划执行中计划外多个新工件到达的干扰管理问题. 将加工成本作为初始目标, 将工件相对于初始完工时间的延迟作为扰动目标, 构建多目标干扰管理模型. 结合归档式多目标模拟退火算法在全局寻优方面的优势, 与非支配排序遗传算法在快速收敛到Pareto有效前沿的局部搜索优势, 设计了混合元启发式算法在全局搜索和局部搜索之间进行平衡. 通过分析问题Pareto最优解特性, 可以进一步有效降低混合元启发式算法的搜索空间, 提高收敛速度和输出有效前沿的质量. 最后, 通过随机生成算例进行数值实验, 验证混合算法对求解干扰管理问题的有效性和Pareto最优解特性对于算法性能的改进.
在工件加工時間具有噁化效應的單機環境下, 研究初始計劃執行中計劃外多箇新工件到達的榦擾管理問題. 將加工成本作為初始目標, 將工件相對于初始完工時間的延遲作為擾動目標, 構建多目標榦擾管理模型. 結閤歸檔式多目標模擬退火算法在全跼尋優方麵的優勢, 與非支配排序遺傳算法在快速收斂到Pareto有效前沿的跼部搜索優勢, 設計瞭混閤元啟髮式算法在全跼搜索和跼部搜索之間進行平衡. 通過分析問題Pareto最優解特性, 可以進一步有效降低混閤元啟髮式算法的搜索空間, 提高收斂速度和輸齣有效前沿的質量. 最後, 通過隨機生成算例進行數值實驗, 驗證混閤算法對求解榦擾管理問題的有效性和Pareto最優解特性對于算法性能的改進.
재공건가공시간구유악화효응적단궤배경하, 연구초시계화집행중계화외다개신공건도체적간우관리문제. 장가공성본작위초시목표, 장공건상대우초시완공시간적연지작위우동목표, 구건다목표간우관리모형. 결합귀당식다목표모의퇴화산법재전국심우방면적우세, 여비지배배서유전산법재쾌속수렴도Pareto유효전연적국부수색우세, 설계료혼합원계발식산법재전국수색화국부수색지간진행평형. 통과분석문제Pareto최우해특성, 가이진일보유효강저혼합원계발식산법적수색공간, 제고수렴속도화수출유효전연적질량. 최후, 통과수궤생성산례진행수치실험, 험증혼합산법대구해간우관리문제적유효성화Pareto최우해특성대우산법성능적개진.
In single machine scheduling with deteriorating processing time, we study the problem of dealing with the arrival of multiple unexpected orders. We build up the bi-objective model where original objective is based on system operational cost, while the deviation objective is based on the delay of job's completion time with respect to its original completion time. In order to effectively solve the model, we combine simulated annealing-based multi-objective optimization algorithm, which is good at jumping out of local optimality, with non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm, which is good at fast converging to Pareto front. And we design a hybrid algorithm to balance between exploration and exploitation. By analyzing the Pareto optimal property, we could further effectively narrow the searching space of hybrid algorithm, speeding up convergence and improving Pareto front quality. Finally, by randomly generating and solving numerical problem instances, we show that our hybrid algorithm is effective for the disruption management problem, and Pareto optimal property could significantly improve the performance of hybrid algorithm.