财经问题研究
財經問題研究
재경문제연구
Research On Financial and Economic Issues
2015年
3期
16~23
,共null页
社会稳定风险 中等收入隐阱 经济指标
社會穩定風險 中等收入隱阱 經濟指標
사회은정풍험 중등수입은정 경제지표
social stability risk ; middle income trap ; economic indicators
本文选用人均GDP、GDP增速、基尼系数、物价指数和失业率等5项经济指标对社会稳定风险进行了评估,结果表明:国际横向比较,我国社会稳定程度目前处于中等偏上水平,主要得分在高速的GDP增长、较低的物价指数和失业率方面:自身纵向比较,我国社会稳定风险近年呈加大趋势,主要失分在贫富差距扩大和通货膨胀压力上升方面。笔者的分析结果显示,确保在贫富分化项上不再失分甚至有所加分,即确保贫富差距不再扩大并力争有所缩小,对于保持社会稳定极其重要。
本文選用人均GDP、GDP增速、基尼繫數、物價指數和失業率等5項經濟指標對社會穩定風險進行瞭評估,結果錶明:國際橫嚮比較,我國社會穩定程度目前處于中等偏上水平,主要得分在高速的GDP增長、較低的物價指數和失業率方麵:自身縱嚮比較,我國社會穩定風險近年呈加大趨勢,主要失分在貧富差距擴大和通貨膨脹壓力上升方麵。筆者的分析結果顯示,確保在貧富分化項上不再失分甚至有所加分,即確保貧富差距不再擴大併力爭有所縮小,對于保持社會穩定極其重要。
본문선용인균GDP、GDP증속、기니계수、물개지수화실업솔등5항경제지표대사회은정풍험진행료평고,결과표명:국제횡향비교,아국사회은정정도목전처우중등편상수평,주요득분재고속적GDP증장、교저적물개지수화실업솔방면:자신종향비교,아국사회은정풍험근년정가대추세,주요실분재빈부차거확대화통화팽창압력상승방면。필자적분석결과현시,학보재빈부분화항상불재실분심지유소가분,즉학보빈부차거불재확대병력쟁유소축소,대우보지사회은정겁기중요。
In this research, we used the economic index of social stability risk assessment system. Looking at the economic situation on the basis of social stability, we selected five economic indicators ( per capita GDP, GDP growth rate, the Gini coefficient, CPI, and the unemployment rate) for social stability risk assessment. The results suggest that by international comparison, the social stability in China at present has reached the middle-upper level, mainly benefiting from rapid GDP growth as well as low CPI and unemployment r~tes; by the longitudinal comparison, the social stability risk in China in recent years shows an increasing trend, suffering from widening gap between the rich and the poor as well as rising inflation pressures. The next few years will be critical to the success of transformation in the mode of economic development in China, and its avoidance of the middle income trap.