西安外国语大学学报
西安外國語大學學報
서안외국어대학학보
Journal of Xi'an Foreign Languages University
2015年
1期
51~54
,共null页
语言生态学 汉语语言生态环境 语言内生态 语言外生态 自为环境因素
語言生態學 漢語語言生態環境 語言內生態 語言外生態 自為環境因素
어언생태학 한어어언생태배경 어언내생태 어언외생태 자위배경인소
language ecology; ecology of the Chinese language; intra-language ecology; inter-language ecology; self-related parameters
语言生态环境的好坏直接影响语言的进化发展甚至存亡,英语的强势发展已经对汉语的语言生态产生了一定的影响.本文根据语言生态相关理论,从语言的内、外生态以及语言的自为环境三个视角考察英语对汉语语言生态发展可能产生的影响,并基于前人研究成果分别建构9个内生态指标、10个外生态指标和7个自为环境指标以确立汉语语言生态监测体系,以期实现对英语所造成的影响进行检测,从而规避或减轻强势语种对汉语语言生态所产生的不利影响.
語言生態環境的好壞直接影響語言的進化髮展甚至存亡,英語的彊勢髮展已經對漢語的語言生態產生瞭一定的影響.本文根據語言生態相關理論,從語言的內、外生態以及語言的自為環境三箇視角攷察英語對漢語語言生態髮展可能產生的影響,併基于前人研究成果分彆建構9箇內生態指標、10箇外生態指標和7箇自為環境指標以確立漢語語言生態鑑測體繫,以期實現對英語所造成的影響進行檢測,從而規避或減輕彊勢語種對漢語語言生態所產生的不利影響.
어언생태배경적호배직접영향어언적진화발전심지존망,영어적강세발전이경대한어적어언생태산생료일정적영향.본문근거어언생태상관이론,종어언적내、외생태이급어언적자위배경삼개시각고찰영어대한어어언생태발전가능산생적영향,병기우전인연구성과분별건구9개내생태지표、10개외생태지표화7개자위배경지표이학립한어어언생태감측체계,이기실현대영어소조성적영향진행검측,종이규피혹감경강세어충대한어어언생태소산생적불리영향.
The evolution of the Chinese language is directly related to its ecology which has been affected more or less by the mighty expansion of English. Based on the related eco-linguistics theories, the thesis aims at monitoring English' s influence on the ecology of the Chinese language from the 3 perspectives of both intra- and inter-language ecology, as well as from self-related ecology. Therefore, to put it into practice, it constructs the monitoring system by proposing respectively 9 intra-language, 10 inter-language parameters, and 7 self-related ecological parameters. Moreover, it also proposes the references for the operation of the monitoring system, so that the unfavorable influence from any mighty language can be avoided or lessened.