宁夏社会科学
寧夏社會科學
저하사회과학
Social Sciences In Ningxia
2015年
2期
129~135
,共null页
定难军 白居易 夏州 回图 节度押衙 兵马使
定難軍 白居易 夏州 迴圖 節度押衙 兵馬使
정난군 백거역 하주 회도 절도압아 병마사
putting down rebellion army; Bai Juyi;Xia County;commerce launched by local army; guard of honor; army commander in Tang-Song period
《白全周墓志铭》于20世纪70年代出土于陕西省横山县魏墙村。墓主白全周称贯南阳，与志文中所言先祖白居易之郡望不符，当为伪托冒袭。墓主先后在定难军担任正兵马使和节度押衙，主持回图重务。揭示了唐末五代时期的定难军夏州政权以回图贸易作为财政收入来源之一。墓主之仕宦，由正兵马使迁转至于节度押衙，说明在唐五代时期的定难军政权中，节度押衙之职级略高于正兵马使。同时，墓主还以押衙身份兼知他职，乃至管理藩镇经济事务，说明定难军节度押衙一职出现了阶官化趋向。
《白全週墓誌銘》于20世紀70年代齣土于陝西省橫山縣魏牆村。墓主白全週稱貫南暘，與誌文中所言先祖白居易之郡望不符，噹為偽託冒襲。墓主先後在定難軍擔任正兵馬使和節度押衙，主持迴圖重務。揭示瞭唐末五代時期的定難軍夏州政權以迴圖貿易作為財政收入來源之一。墓主之仕宦，由正兵馬使遷轉至于節度押衙，說明在唐五代時期的定難軍政權中，節度押衙之職級略高于正兵馬使。同時，墓主還以押衙身份兼知他職，迺至管理藩鎮經濟事務，說明定難軍節度押衙一職齣現瞭階官化趨嚮。
《백전주묘지명》우20세기70년대출토우합서성횡산현위장촌。묘주백전주칭관남양，여지문중소언선조백거역지군망불부，당위위탁모습。묘주선후재정난군담임정병마사화절도압아，주지회도중무。게시료당말오대시기적정난군하주정권이회도무역작위재정수입래원지일。묘주지사환，유정병마사천전지우절도압아，설명재당오대시기적정난군정권중，절도압아지직급략고우정병마사。동시，묘주환이압아신빈겸지타직，내지관리번진경제사무，설명정난군절도압아일직출현료계관화추향。
The Inscription of Bai Quanzhou＇ s Tomb was found in 1970s in Hengshan, Shaanxi province. From the inscription, people knew that Bai Quanzhou was born in Nanyang which proved that his ancestor was not the famous poet Bai Juyi. He first worked as an army commander then upgraded as a guard of honor for the empire. As the guard of honor, Bai Quanzhou was also in charge of the commerce in local government. This paper concludes that the commerce launched by local army was an important fiscal income during the latter of Tang dynasty and the grading trending of official title has been formed in that time.
