CAJ | 학술논문

文化消费与文化发展的走向是关系我国社会发展与人民生活的重要议题。目前,我国文化消费和发展的走向日渐呈现大众化的趋势,学术界对于文化消费和文化发展的大众化一直进行着争论。一种观点从资本主义文化产业对文化产品的规模化、标准化出发批判大众文化消费,另一种观点则主张社会大众在文化消费中的主观能动性,并据此支持文化消费的大众化。社会主义文化发展的特殊性,使得我国文化消费和文化发展的大众化走向成为一条正确路径。我国的文化消费与文化发展要坚持以社会主义文化建设为导向,以人民精神需求为基础,以“文化自觉”为原则,以多元融合、综合创新为途径的大众化走向。
문화소비여문화발전적주향시관계아국사회발전여인민생활적중요의제。목전,아국문화소비화발전적주향일점정현대음화적추세,학술계대우문화소비화문화발전적대음화일직진행착쟁론。일충관점종자본주의문화산업대문화산품적규모화、표준화출발비판대음문화소비,령일충관점칙주장사회대음재문화소비중적주관능동성,병거차지지문화소비적대음화。사회주의문화발전적특수성,사득아국문화소비화문화발전적대음화주향성위일조정학로경。아국적문화소비여문화발전요견지이사회주의문화건설위도향,이인민정신수구위기출,이“문화자각”위원칙,이다원융합、종합창신위도경적대음화주향。
The trend of cultural consumption and cultural development is an important subject in the society and people＇ s life. The academic circles have different opinions about the popularization of cultural consumption and cultural development for many years. Stone people criticize the popular cultural consumption from the perspective of capitalistic culture＇ s scale and standard for- marion. Some people proclaim the subjective initiative of popular culture and support the popularization of cultural consumption. The uniqueness of socialistic culture provides a good condition for the popularization of cultural consumption and cultural develop- ment. The cultural consumption and cultural development in China should take socialism as guidance, people＇ s spiritual demand as basis, cultural consciousness as principle and comprehensive innovation as method to from a healthy and vigor culture consumption trend.