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學術探索
학술탐색
Academic Research
2015年
3期
92~96
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四库全书 四库全书总目 四库全书初次进呈存目 版本调换
四庫全書 四庫全書總目 四庫全書初次進呈存目 版本調換
사고전서 사고전서총목 사고전서초차진정존목 판본조환
Siku Quanshu; Indexes of Siku Quanshu; The First Presented Collection of Siku Quanshu; the replacementof versions
《四库全书》是中国封建社会最后一部卷帙浩繁的官修丛书，它的编纂对于保存我国重要的文化典籍起到了至关重要的作用。在《四库全书》的编纂过程中，有些先被著录入《四库全书》并由四库馆臣撰写提要的图书，后来发现了同书的更好版本，从而对此书的版本进行了调换，并对此书提要的版本论述部分进行了相应的修改。这种情况，在“四库学”研究领域早已达成了共识，而沉埋在故纸堆里近两百多年且鲜为人知的《四库全书初次进呈存目》于2012年12月由台湾商务印书馆和台湾“国家图书馆”联合影印出版，它所提供的资料正可大量地为此共识再提供更真实、更直接的佐证。
《四庫全書》是中國封建社會最後一部捲帙浩繁的官脩叢書，它的編纂對于保存我國重要的文化典籍起到瞭至關重要的作用。在《四庫全書》的編纂過程中，有些先被著錄入《四庫全書》併由四庫館臣撰寫提要的圖書，後來髮現瞭同書的更好版本，從而對此書的版本進行瞭調換，併對此書提要的版本論述部分進行瞭相應的脩改。這種情況，在“四庫學”研究領域早已達成瞭共識，而沉埋在故紙堆裏近兩百多年且鮮為人知的《四庫全書初次進呈存目》于2012年12月由檯灣商務印書館和檯灣“國傢圖書館”聯閤影印齣版，它所提供的資料正可大量地為此共識再提供更真實、更直接的佐證。
《사고전서》시중국봉건사회최후일부권질호번적관수총서，타적편찬대우보존아국중요적문화전적기도료지관중요적작용。재《사고전서》적편찬과정중，유사선피저록입《사고전서》병유사고관신찬사제요적도서，후래발현료동서적경호판본，종이대차서적판본진행료조환，병대차서제요적판본논술부분진행료상응적수개。저충정황，재“사고학”연구영역조이체성료공식，이침매재고지퇴리근량백다년차선위인지적《사고전서초차진정존목》우2012년12월유태만상무인서관화태만“국가도서관”연합영인출판，타소제공적자료정가대량지위차공식재제공경진실、경직접적좌증。
Siku Quanshu, which was compiled by the Qing government in Qianlong period, is the largest collection of books in Chinese feudal society, and plays an essential role in preserving important cultural ancient books of China. In the process of its compilation, the old versions of some books, which had been recorded in it and had abstracts written by the officers who bad compiled it was replaced by the new versions. That is, the officers found better versions of these books, so they replaced the old versions of these books by the new ones and recomposed the abstracts. This problem has reached a consensus in the ＇ Siku＇ re- search field, but The First Presented Collection of Siku Quanshu, which had been buried nearly two hundred years and rarely known by people was published by the Commercial Press of Taiwan and the so called ＂National Library＂ of Taiwan in 2012, can provide numerous materials which are the more authentic and direct illustrations of this consensus.
