图书情报知识
圖書情報知識
도서정보지식
Documentation,Information & Knowledge
2015年
2期
37~49
,共null页
张靖 苏日娜 何靖怡 梁丹妮
張靖 囌日娜 何靖怡 樑丹妮
장정 소일나 하정이 량단니
图书馆权利 公共图书馆 广东省 美国图书馆协会《图书馆权利法案》
圖書館權利 公共圖書館 廣東省 美國圖書館協會《圖書館權利法案》
도서관권리 공공도서관 광동성 미국도서관협회《도서관권리법안》
Library rights Public libraries Guangdong province ALA's Library Bill of Rights
论文在图书馆权利理论研究持续升温和逐步成熟的背景下,以广东省公共图书馆为对象,作图书馆权利状况调查研究。调查以美国图书馆协会《图书馆权利法案》及其阐释政策群为理论基础,结合课题组关于中国图书馆业界以及民众对图书馆权利问题了解情况的预测,建构了包括权利享有、权利认知、权利观念和权利期望四个方面的图书馆权利状况调查指标体系,并以之作为依据,设计了面向多阶随机抽样确定的到馆用户和馆员两类样本的两份问卷和访谈提纲。论文呈现了通过问卷调查所得的总体数据,以反映广东省图书馆权利基本情况;进而借由地区间、市县间、用户与馆员间、享有与观念间的复合性对比,证明了图书馆权利状况差异的存在及程度,并对其成因加以分析;与此同时,论文还揭示实践领域在图书馆权利上的隐性需求,以及在图书馆权利上有所反映而实际上可能对更多具体实践产生影响的存在问题。
論文在圖書館權利理論研究持續升溫和逐步成熟的揹景下,以廣東省公共圖書館為對象,作圖書館權利狀況調查研究。調查以美國圖書館協會《圖書館權利法案》及其闡釋政策群為理論基礎,結閤課題組關于中國圖書館業界以及民衆對圖書館權利問題瞭解情況的預測,建構瞭包括權利享有、權利認知、權利觀唸和權利期望四箇方麵的圖書館權利狀況調查指標體繫,併以之作為依據,設計瞭麵嚮多階隨機抽樣確定的到館用戶和館員兩類樣本的兩份問捲和訪談提綱。論文呈現瞭通過問捲調查所得的總體數據,以反映廣東省圖書館權利基本情況;進而藉由地區間、市縣間、用戶與館員間、享有與觀唸間的複閤性對比,證明瞭圖書館權利狀況差異的存在及程度,併對其成因加以分析;與此同時,論文還揭示實踐領域在圖書館權利上的隱性需求,以及在圖書館權利上有所反映而實際上可能對更多具體實踐產生影響的存在問題。
논문재도서관권리이론연구지속승온화축보성숙적배경하,이광동성공공도서관위대상,작도서관권리상황조사연구。조사이미국도서관협회《도서관권리법안》급기천석정책군위이론기출,결합과제조관우중국도서관업계이급민음대도서관권리문제료해정황적예측,건구료포괄권리향유、권리인지、권리관념화권리기망사개방면적도서관권리상황조사지표체계,병이지작위의거,설계료면향다계수궤추양학정적도관용호화관원량류양본적량빈문권화방담제강。논문정현료통과문권조사소득적총체수거,이반영광동성도서관권리기본정황;진이차유지구간、시현간、용호여관원간、향유여관념간적복합성대비,증명료도서관권리상황차이적존재급정도,병대기성인가이분석;여차동시,논문환게시실천영역재도서관권리상적은성수구,이급재도서관권리상유소반영이실제상가능대경다구체실천산생영향적존재문제。
The theoretical study of library rights has been developed with great attention since 2004 in China. Against this back- ground, this paper tries to carry out an empirical study and applies a questionnaire and interview survey on people's library rights in Guangdong Province. Adopting the library rights policy system of American Library Association's Library Bill of Rights and its inter- pretations as the theoretical foundation, while the authors' hypothesis on the understanding about library rights of practitioners and people is also considered, it constructs an investigation target system including four dimensions, namely, the possession, recognition, sense and expectation of library rights, according to which, different questionnaires and interview outlines are designed for the differ- ent samples of users and librarians, both drawn randomly through multistage sampling. This paper pictures the general information a- bout the people's library rights in Guangdong Province by presenting the data collected through questionnaires. Then it proves the differences, as well as their degree and causes of formation, by doing a complex analysis which takes the factors of region, adminis- trative level, user or librarian, possession or sense into account. Meanwhile, it reveals some implicit demands of the practical areas on library rights, as well as some existing problems which affecting not only the library rights buts also many more practical issues. Eight tables. Nine figures. Ten references.