软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2015年
3期
140~144
,共null页
农户创业 信息能力 机会识别 结构方程
農戶創業 信息能力 機會識彆 結構方程
농호창업 신식능력 궤회식별 결구방정
peasants' entrepreneurship; information literacy; opportunity identification; SEM(structural equation modeling)
依据采集的456份成渝地区创业农户的调研数据,运用SEM模型和案例分析法分析了信息能力对农户识别创业机会的影响。研究发现,农户的信息获取能力对机会识别的经济性、识别效率具有显著影响,信息处理能力对机会识别经济性影响强于信息获取能力,但对机会识别效率作用不明显。基于此提出从拓展信息获取渠道、提高农户数据处理技术应用能力、借助投资咨询机构提高专业化数据处理水平三方面提高创业农户的信息能力。
依據採集的456份成渝地區創業農戶的調研數據,運用SEM模型和案例分析法分析瞭信息能力對農戶識彆創業機會的影響。研究髮現,農戶的信息穫取能力對機會識彆的經濟性、識彆效率具有顯著影響,信息處理能力對機會識彆經濟性影響彊于信息穫取能力,但對機會識彆效率作用不明顯。基于此提齣從拓展信息穫取渠道、提高農戶數據處理技術應用能力、藉助投資咨詢機構提高專業化數據處理水平三方麵提高創業農戶的信息能力。
의거채집적456빈성투지구창업농호적조연수거,운용SEM모형화안례분석법분석료신식능력대농호식별창업궤회적영향。연구발현,농호적신식획취능력대궤회식별적경제성、식별효솔구유현저영향,신식처리능력대궤회식별경제성영향강우신식획취능력,단대궤회식별효솔작용불명현。기우차제출종탁전신식획취거도、제고농호수거처리기술응용능력、차조투자자순궤구제고전업화수거처리수평삼방면제고창업농호적신식능력。
In this paper,SEM model and case analysis are used,based on farmer survey data of 456 questionnaires of the Chengdu-Chongqing region entrepreneurial,the impact of information on farmers' ability to identify entrepreneurial opportunities are analyzed. It finds that farmers' ability to obtain information has a significant impact on identifying opportunities for economy,efficiency; the information processing capability has stronger impact on economic opportunity recognition than ability to obtain information,but no obvious effect on the efficiency of opportunity identification. Information literacy of Entrepreneurial farmers can be improved by expanding access to information,improve the ability of farmers to use data processing technology,improving the level of specialized data processing with investment advisory institutions.