四川师范大学学报:社会科学版
四川師範大學學報:社會科學版
사천사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2015年
2期
16~27
,共null页
新丝绸之路 丝路经济带 新疆城市
新絲綢之路 絲路經濟帶 新疆城市
신사주지로 사로경제대 신강성시
the new silk road; the economic belt of the silk road; cities in Xinjiang
古丝绸之路为时称西域的新疆带来了繁荣和活力,怛随着丝绸之路的中断,新疆的发展也逐渐滞后,长期处于边缘状态。20世纪末以来,复兴丝绸之路和建设新丝绸之路经济带战略相继提出,新疆面临前所未有的发展机遇,其地缘政治、地缘经济的战略地位将得到改变,从边缘成为枢纽也将可能成为现实。目前新疆最重要的问题是如何成功参与并影响新丝绸之路经济带的复兴进程,抓住机遇扩大国际合作和区域合作,从而为国家、区域和城市的发展打开一扇机遇之门。而将新疆发展上升为国家战略、积极争取国家政策及财政资金支持,加强新疆与中亚各国的协调合作,大力发展各级城市,提升重要城市的行政级别,构建和完善区域城市体系,以城市为中心带动区域发展,则是推动新疆城市发展的可能思路。
古絲綢之路為時稱西域的新疆帶來瞭繁榮和活力,怛隨著絲綢之路的中斷,新疆的髮展也逐漸滯後,長期處于邊緣狀態。20世紀末以來,複興絲綢之路和建設新絲綢之路經濟帶戰略相繼提齣,新疆麵臨前所未有的髮展機遇,其地緣政治、地緣經濟的戰略地位將得到改變,從邊緣成為樞紐也將可能成為現實。目前新疆最重要的問題是如何成功參與併影響新絲綢之路經濟帶的複興進程,抓住機遇擴大國際閤作和區域閤作,從而為國傢、區域和城市的髮展打開一扇機遇之門。而將新疆髮展上升為國傢戰略、積極爭取國傢政策及財政資金支持,加彊新疆與中亞各國的協調閤作,大力髮展各級城市,提升重要城市的行政級彆,構建和完善區域城市體繫,以城市為中心帶動區域髮展,則是推動新疆城市髮展的可能思路。
고사주지로위시칭서역적신강대래료번영화활력,달수착사주지로적중단,신강적발전야축점체후,장기처우변연상태。20세기말이래,복흥사주지로화건설신사주지로경제대전략상계제출,신강면림전소미유적발전궤우,기지연정치、지연경제적전략지위장득도개변,종변연성위추뉴야장가능성위현실。목전신강최중요적문제시여하성공삼여병영향신사주지로경제대적복흥진정,조주궤우확대국제합작화구역합작,종이위국가、구역화성시적발전타개일선궤우지문。이장신강발전상승위국가전략、적겁쟁취국가정책급재정자금지지,가강신강여중아각국적협조합작,대력발전각급성시,제승중요성시적행정급별,구건화완선구역성시체계,이성시위중심대동구역발전,칙시추동신강성시발전적가능사로。
The ancient silk road has brought prosperity and vitality to Xinjiang which is called the Western Region at that time. As the interruption of the silk road, the development of this area, however, gradually lagged and has been marginalized for a long period of time. Since the end of the 20th century, the strategies to revive and establish the economic belt on the silk road have been put forward successively. Xinjiang thus gains unprecedented chances for development in its geo-political and geo-economic strategic status. Its change from the edge to the hub may also become reality. Therefore, the point is how Xinjiang could participate and affect the process of the revival of the new silk road economic belt successfully so that it can seize the opportunities to expand international and regional cooperation, thus opens a door to the further regional and national development. Making the development of Xinjiang a national strategy, striving for the policy support and financial support, strengthening the co-operation among central Asian countries, developing cities in Xinjiang, enhancing administrative level of its main cities, constructing and perfecting regional urban system and cities' driving of regional development would be the possible roads to promote the development of cities in Xinjiang.