当代外国文学
噹代外國文學
당대외국문학
Contemporary Foreign Literature
2015年
1期
5~11
,共null页
玛格丽特·埃德森 《才智》 知识 人性 伦理
瑪格麗特·埃德森 《纔智》 知識 人性 倫理
마격려특·애덕삼 《재지》 지식 인성 윤리
Margaret Edson; W; t; knowledge; humanity; ethics
玛格丽特·埃德森的戏剧《才智》揭示了在科学与人文日趋分离的现代语境中,知识与人性多维度整体性联结的断裂以及由此导致的社会伦理问题:人类无限的求知欲望不仅使医学丧失人性关怀,就连文学研究也因受到科学研究范式的影响而变得冷漠无情,越来越远离人性。剧本沟通了医学和文学这两大与人类自身紧密相关的领域,在医院和大学一显一隐两个语境中揭示了现代知识人理性和情感的失衡发展,指出脱离人性需求的纯粹知识追求并不能给人带来真正的幸福,爱与知识相融的智慧才是真正的智慧。
瑪格麗特·埃德森的戲劇《纔智》揭示瞭在科學與人文日趨分離的現代語境中,知識與人性多維度整體性聯結的斷裂以及由此導緻的社會倫理問題:人類無限的求知欲望不僅使醫學喪失人性關懷,就連文學研究也因受到科學研究範式的影響而變得冷漠無情,越來越遠離人性。劇本溝通瞭醫學和文學這兩大與人類自身緊密相關的領域,在醫院和大學一顯一隱兩箇語境中揭示瞭現代知識人理性和情感的失衡髮展,指齣脫離人性需求的純粹知識追求併不能給人帶來真正的倖福,愛與知識相融的智慧纔是真正的智慧。
마격려특·애덕삼적희극《재지》게시료재과학여인문일추분리적현대어경중,지식여인성다유도정체성련결적단렬이급유차도치적사회윤리문제:인류무한적구지욕망불부사의학상실인성관부,취련문학연구야인수도과학연구범식적영향이변득랭막무정,월래월원리인성。극본구통료의학화문학저량대여인류자신긴밀상관적영역,재의원화대학일현일은량개어경중게시료현대지식인이성화정감적실형발전,지출탈리인성수구적순수지식추구병불능급인대래진정적행복,애여지식상융적지혜재시진정적지혜。
In her play W;t, Margaret Edson brings to light the social and ethical problems emerging from the rupture of multifaceted linkage between knowledge and true humanity in a modern world that has increasingly alienated the sciences from the humanities. Mankind's insatiable pursuit of knowledge has not only deprived medical science of its intrinsic humanitarian concern, but it has also subjugated literary studies to formulaic approaches traditionally typical of scientific research, thus reducing humanities to something more and more detached and apathetic. The play explores the interaction between medicine and literature, the two major intrinsically human provinces of intellectual endeavors. Set in a hospital and invisibly in a university, the play dramatizes how modern minds have been weakened by the unhealthy imbalance between overarching rationality and underdeveloped sensibility. Reckless pursuit of knowledge, as the play reveals, never contributes to human happiness, and true wisdom only comes from a fusion of knowledge with love.