延边大学学报:社会科学版
延邊大學學報:社會科學版
연변대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Yanbian University(Social Sciences)
2015年
2期
79~88
,共null页
延边朝鲜族自治州 朝鲜族 老年人 养老观念 高龄 居家养老
延邊朝鮮族自治州 朝鮮族 老年人 養老觀唸 高齡 居傢養老
연변조선족자치주 조선족 노년인 양로관념 고령 거가양로
Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture; Korean minority; the elderly; view onelderly care; the aged; home-based elderly care
随着人口高龄化的不断推进,朝鲜族的养老观念和养老现状发生了巨大的变化。自我养老的现代观念替代了家庭养老的传统观念,居家养老成为朝鲜族老年人首选的养老模式。目前,在养老方面还存在供养人的孝道意识淡薄、供养人之间互相推卸责任、空巢老年人人数逐年增加等问题。延边朝鲜族自治州可以通过加强家庭成员和老年人的宣传教育、强化社区与养老机构的建设、提高老龄文化的社会地位等措施,达到提高老年人养老质量的目的。
隨著人口高齡化的不斷推進,朝鮮族的養老觀唸和養老現狀髮生瞭巨大的變化。自我養老的現代觀唸替代瞭傢庭養老的傳統觀唸,居傢養老成為朝鮮族老年人首選的養老模式。目前,在養老方麵還存在供養人的孝道意識淡薄、供養人之間互相推卸責任、空巢老年人人數逐年增加等問題。延邊朝鮮族自治州可以通過加彊傢庭成員和老年人的宣傳教育、彊化社區與養老機構的建設、提高老齡文化的社會地位等措施,達到提高老年人養老質量的目的。
수착인구고령화적불단추진,조선족적양로관념화양로현상발생료거대적변화。자아양로적현대관념체대료가정양로적전통관념,거가양로성위조선족노년인수선적양로모식。목전,재양로방면환존재공양인적효도의식담박、공양인지간호상추사책임、공소노년인인수축년증가등문제。연변조선족자치주가이통과가강가정성원화노년인적선전교육、강화사구여양로궤구적건설、제고노령문화적사회지위등조시,체도제고노년인양로질량적목적。
Views on elderly care among Korean minority have changed greatly with the growing aging population. Self-dependent elderly care is more favorable than traditional family care, and home-based care service has become the preferred for the elderly. At present, lack of filial duties, provider's shift of responsibility and the growing number of empty-nes- ters are the main problems of the elderly care. It is necessary to enhance the education for both the family members and the elderly, to strenghten the community support for the elderly care, and to improve the culture of the elderly so as to progress the quality of the aged care service in Yanbian Prefecture.