当代经济管理
噹代經濟管理
당대경제관리
Contemporary Economic Management
2015年
4期
1~5
,共null页
供给管理 供求平衡 结构调整 内生动力
供給管理 供求平衡 結構調整 內生動力
공급관리 공구평형 결구조정 내생동력
supply management; supply and demand balance; structure adjustment; endogenous power
总供求的基本平衡是经济平稳健康增长的基本条件和重要标志。我国当前高投资率、低消费率和高外贸依存度的需求结构特征亟待调整的根源在于国内外经济形势的变动使得总供求的平衡越来越难以维系,突出表现是普遍、严重和蔓延的产能过剩。在当前背景下,为化解产能过剩,提升经济效益,宏观经济管理在不忽视需求侧的同时应该更关注供给侧,目的是在供求基本平衡中实现经济结构的深度调整,为经济持续健康增长注入持久性内生动力,以结构的优化实现经济再平衡。
總供求的基本平衡是經濟平穩健康增長的基本條件和重要標誌。我國噹前高投資率、低消費率和高外貿依存度的需求結構特徵亟待調整的根源在于國內外經濟形勢的變動使得總供求的平衡越來越難以維繫,突齣錶現是普遍、嚴重和蔓延的產能過剩。在噹前揹景下,為化解產能過剩,提升經濟效益,宏觀經濟管理在不忽視需求側的同時應該更關註供給側,目的是在供求基本平衡中實現經濟結構的深度調整,為經濟持續健康增長註入持久性內生動力,以結構的優化實現經濟再平衡。
총공구적기본평형시경제평은건강증장적기본조건화중요표지。아국당전고투자솔、저소비솔화고외무의존도적수구결구특정극대조정적근원재우국내외경제형세적변동사득총공구적평형월래월난이유계,돌출표현시보편、엄중화만연적산능과잉。재당전배경하,위화해산능과잉,제승경제효익,굉관경제관리재불홀시수구측적동시응해경관주공급측,목적시재공구기본평형중실현경제결구적심도조정,위경제지속건강증장주입지구성내생동력,이결구적우화실현경제재평형。
The balance between total supply and total demand is a basic condition and an important symbol for stable and healthy economic growth.The root that China＇s current demand structure characteristics of high investment rate, low consumption rate and high dependence on foreign trade need to be adjusted is the fluctuation of both the domestic and international economic situations that lead to total supply and demand balance is more and more difficult to sustain. It is specially featured by universal, severe and spreading overcapacity. Therefore, to reduce the excess production capacity in the current context and promote economic efficiency, more focus should be given to the macroeconomic management of the supply side without ignoring the demand side at the same time. Its purpose is to achieve the further adjustment of the economic structure on the basic balance of supply and demand, thus to bring persistent endogenous power for economic growth and strive the economy rebalance on the basis of structure optimizing.
