政法论坛:中国政法大学学报
政法論罈:中國政法大學學報
정법론단:중국정법대학학보
Tribune of Political Science and Law(Journal of China University of Political Science and Law)
2015年
2期
3~24
,共null页
伽达默尔 哲学解释学 法律解释 中国法律解释
伽達默爾 哲學解釋學 法律解釋 中國法律解釋
가체묵이 철학해석학 법률해석 중국법률해석
Gadamer; Philosophical Hermeneutics; Legal Interpretation; Legal Interpretation in China
伽达默尔的哲学解释学,以分析游戏为切入点,论证了在艺术领域,解释是真理生成的基本方式。他把这一结论扩展到整个人文社会科学领域,认为在这些领域,真理的生成不适合采用自然科学的实证方法,而应采取解释的方式,即解释者与文本之间进行对话式互动整合,从而达到视域融合。他还从解释学的角度阐释了法律解释的主要特征。现行中国法律解释存在许多问题,应借鉴伽达默尔解释学原理,进行深度改革和总体整合,使之适合法治发展的需要。
伽達默爾的哲學解釋學,以分析遊戲為切入點,論證瞭在藝術領域,解釋是真理生成的基本方式。他把這一結論擴展到整箇人文社會科學領域,認為在這些領域,真理的生成不適閤採用自然科學的實證方法,而應採取解釋的方式,即解釋者與文本之間進行對話式互動整閤,從而達到視域融閤。他還從解釋學的角度闡釋瞭法律解釋的主要特徵。現行中國法律解釋存在許多問題,應藉鑒伽達默爾解釋學原理,進行深度改革和總體整閤,使之適閤法治髮展的需要。
가체묵이적철학해석학,이분석유희위절입점,론증료재예술영역,해석시진리생성적기본방식。타파저일결론확전도정개인문사회과학영역,인위재저사영역,진리적생성불괄합채용자연과학적실증방법,이응채취해석적방식,즉해석자여문본지간진행대화식호동정합,종이체도시역융합。타환종해석학적각도천석료법률해석적주요특정。현행중국법률해석존재허다문제,응차감가체묵이해석학원리,진행심도개혁화총체정합,사지괄합법치발전적수요。
Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics,in the perspective of the nature of game,demonstrates that the process of understanding and interpretation is the basic mode of generating truth in the field of arts.He extended the conclusion and suggested that the conclusion be applicable to the all disciplines of the humanities and social sciences. He held that the generation of truth in these fields is different from natural sciences which use the positive methods,and should adopt the principles of hermeneutics,integrating the interactional conversation between the texts and interpreters,to achieve the fusion of horizons. He also analyzed the main characteristics of legal interpretation from the perspective of hermeneutics. There are number of debates over the issues of the current legal interpretation in China. The Chinese legal interpretation will be improved greatly and will fit to the necessity of the rule of law if it could be reformed and integrated by using the theory of Gagamer's hermeneutics.