CAJ | 학술논문

马克思的人学研究方法，是个体主义、集体主义和历史主义三重维度的统一。然而，全蕴否定个体主义分析的集体主义方法，却被视为马克思主义的真经，一度成为当代中国全部政治、经济、法律、历史理论的人学方法论原则。这是对马克思主义人学方法的“错认”。这种“错认”不仅成为新中国成立后计划经济的重要方法论基础，也成为一系列“左”的错误和社会主义实践探索失误的理论根源。今天已经成为确立社会主义市场经济前提及其相应的法治与公共管理基本理念的深层文化障碍。因此，再认并确立马克思主义人学方法三重维度，对完善社会主义市场经济及其相应的法治文明具有异乎寻常的作用。
마극사적인학연구방법，시개체주의、집체주의화역사주의삼중유도적통일。연이，전온부정개체주의분석적집체주의방법，각피시위마극사주의적진경，일도성위당대중국전부정치、경제、법률、역사이론적인학방법론원칙。저시대마극사주의인학방법적“착인”。저충“착인”불부성위신중국성립후계화경제적중요방법론기출，야성위일계렬“좌”적착오화사회주의실천탐색실오적이론근원。금천이경성위학립사회주의시장경제전제급기상응적법치여공공관리기본이념적심층문화장애。인차，재인병학립마극사주의인학방법삼중유도，대완선사회주의시장경제급기상응적법치문명구유이호심상적작용。
Marx＇s hominological research is a unity of individualism, collectivism and historicism. However, the collective approach totally repudiating the analysis of individualism has long been regarded as the classics of Marxism, which once became the methodological principle of hominology concerning contemporary China＇s political, economic, legal, and historical theories. This is a mistake on Marxist hominological analysis~ however, it became the theoretical source of a series of leftist errors and social practice errors as well as the important methodological foundation of the planned economy. It has become an in-depth cultural obstacle to establishing the prerequisites of the socialist market economy and the relevant legal system and the basic concepts of public administration. Therefore, recognizing and establishing the triple dimensions of Marxist analysis of hominology is extraordinarily significant to perfect the socialist market economy and the corresponding law-ruling civilization.