河南大学学报:社会科学版
河南大學學報:社會科學版
하남대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Henan University(Social Science)
2015年
2期
1~5
,共null页
《四库全书总目》 小说家类 匡误
《四庫全書總目》 小說傢類 劻誤
《사고전서총목》 소설가류 광오
Total Contents of the Selections from the Four Branches of Literature; the novelist category; error correction
《四库全书总目》凡例、总序、小序以及每部书之下提要的文字多出于纪昀等名儒硕彦之手,价值一直为学界所公认,但也存在不少瑕疵。其中"小说家类"的理论表述与作品提要就存在扞格的情况,主要表现为:序文对小说虚妄性质的认知与提要对具体作品虚妄内容的指责,撰写提要时所持史家标准与序文阐述的小说标准的错位,以及收录、提要作品时概念含混及标准不一等等。
《四庫全書總目》凡例、總序、小序以及每部書之下提要的文字多齣于紀昀等名儒碩彥之手,價值一直為學界所公認,但也存在不少瑕疵。其中"小說傢類"的理論錶述與作品提要就存在捍格的情況,主要錶現為:序文對小說虛妄性質的認知與提要對具體作品虛妄內容的指責,撰寫提要時所持史傢標準與序文闡述的小說標準的錯位,以及收錄、提要作品時概唸含混及標準不一等等。
《사고전서총목》범례、총서、소서이급매부서지하제요적문자다출우기윤등명유석언지수,개치일직위학계소공인,단야존재불소하자。기중"소설가류"적이론표술여작품제요취존재한격적정황,주요표현위:서문대소설허망성질적인지여제요대구체작품허망내용적지책,찬사제요시소지사가표준여서문천술적소설표준적착위,이급수록、제요작품시개념함혼급표준불일등등。
Most of the general statements,general prefaces,prefaces and summaries of each book from the Total Contents of the Selections from the Four Branches of Literature are written by the famous Confucians like Jiyun,whose value is recognized by the academia,but there are also many defects.Take the novelist category as an example,its theoretical analysis and work summary show the phenomenon of inconsistency,mainly as follows:the cognition of the unreality of the"novel"is inconsistent with the censure to the unrealistic content of the concrete works in the summary;the"historian"standard in writing the summary is inconsistent with the"novel"standard in the preface;the concept is ambiguous and the standard is inconsistent in collecting and summarizing works,etc.