林业经济问题
林業經濟問題
임업경제문제
Problems of Forestry Economics
2014年
6期
563~567
,共null页
全要素生产率 Malmquist TFP指数 Hicks-Moorsteen TFP指数 混合规模效率
全要素生產率 Malmquist TFP指數 Hicks-Moorsteen TFP指數 混閤規模效率
전요소생산솔 Malmquist TFP지수 Hicks-Moorsteen TFP지수 혼합규모효솔
Total factor productivity; Malmquist TFP index; Hicks-Moorsteen TFP index; Mixed scale efficiency
基于Malmquist指数法和乘积完备的Hicks-Moorsteen指数法对农业TFP增长进行测度,并将TFP分解为技术进步和效率变化。结果表明:1979-2011年间中国农业TFP年均增长率为2.1%-2.7%,其中技术进步年均增长3.0%-3.6%,混合规模效率年均增长0.6%。因此,在农业投入产出过程中应重视农业生产结构以及规模方面的调整和优化。
基于Malmquist指數法和乘積完備的Hicks-Moorsteen指數法對農業TFP增長進行測度,併將TFP分解為技術進步和效率變化。結果錶明:1979-2011年間中國農業TFP年均增長率為2.1%-2.7%,其中技術進步年均增長3.0%-3.6%,混閤規模效率年均增長0.6%。因此,在農業投入產齣過程中應重視農業生產結構以及規模方麵的調整和優化。
기우Malmquist지수법화승적완비적Hicks-Moorsteen지수법대농업TFP증장진행측도,병장TFP분해위기술진보화효솔변화。결과표명:1979-2011년간중국농업TFP년균증장솔위2.1%-2.7%,기중기술진보년균증장3.0%-3.6%,혼합규모효솔년균증장0.6%。인차,재농업투입산출과정중응중시농업생산결구이급규모방면적조정화우화。
Measuring the agricultural TFP growth by Malmquist TFP index and the multiplicatively complete Hicks-Moorsteen index, the result shows that durning 1979 - 2011, the average annual growth rate of China's agricultural TFP is 2. 1% - 2. 7%,the average annual growth rate of the technological progress is 3. 0% - 3. 6%,the average annual growth rate of mixed scale efficiency of agricultural TFP growth is 0. 6%,Thus,in the process of agricultural production,more attention should be paid to the aspects of the production structure and the size of the agricultural and optimization.