CAJ | 학술논문

马原的《牛鬼蛇神》首先是一部向“先锋”致敬的小说，其次也具有“新自传”小说和“神实主义”小说的因子。中国先锋小说深受域外文学思潮与小说创作的驳杂影响，而“后先锋”小说试图整合民族审美经验和文化传统，走向一条自由创造的文学之路。
마원적《우귀사신》수선시일부향“선봉”치경적소설，기차야구유“신자전”소설화“신실주의”소설적인자。중국선봉소설심수역외문학사조여소설창작적박잡영향，이“후선봉”소설시도정합민족심미경험화문화전통，주향일조자유창조적문학지로。
Ma Yuan’s novel Ghosts and Humans ,is firstly a novel which salutes to the Avant-Garde, then bears some features of new autobiographical novel and Unrealism. The Chinese Avant-Garde novels in the 1980s were greatly influenced by the western literary trends and works, while Chinese post-Avant-Garde novels try to start a creative writing on the base of national aesthetic experience and cultural traditions.