CAJ | 학술논문

主要依据商务印书馆第5版《现代汉语词典》的释义，对黄伯荣、廖序东主编的《现代汉语》、胡裕树主编的《现代汉语》、张斌主编的《新编现代汉语》、邢福义主编的《现代汉语》、杨润陆编的《现代汉语》、唐朝阔、王群生主编的《现代汉语》等6部高校教材中所收同义词的配价情况进行穷尽性研究，得出结论：两个或以上义位的本体和本体之间、本体和变体之间、变体和变体之间，均可构成同义义场。因此，我们研究同义义场，应该明确是此义位的哪个体与彼义位的哪个体构成同义义场。词性不同的各个词，不能构成同义义场，因为在语义领域，它们的主要语义特征不同。无论是哪一种同义义场，属于同一同义义场的各个义位的本体或变体，它们的配价都是相同的。
주요의거상무인서관제5판《현대한어사전》적석의，대황백영、료서동주편적《현대한어》、호유수주편적《현대한어》、장빈주편적《신편현대한어》、형복의주편적《현대한어》、양윤륙편적《현대한어》、당조활、왕군생주편적《현대한어》등6부고교교재중소수동의사적배개정황진행궁진성연구，득출결론：량개혹이상의위적본체화본체지간、본체화변체지간、변체화변체지간，균가구성동의의장。인차，아문연구동의의장，응해명학시차의위적나개체여피의위적나개체구성동의의장。사성불동적각개사，불능구성동의의장，인위재어의영역，타문적주요어의특정불동。무론시나일충동의의장，속우동일동의의장적각개의위적본체혹변체，타문적배개도시상동적。
The paper is mainly on the basis of the fifth edition “modern Chinese dictionary”published by the Commercial Press,comprehensive study of synonyms Valence in Modern Chinese edited by Huang Borong and Liao Xudong,and edi-ted by Hu Yushu,and edited by Zhang Bin,and edited by Xing Fuyi,and edited by Yang Runlu,and edited by Tang Zhaokuo and Wang Qunsheng.It concludes that the synonymity semantic fields are formed of The Original meaning and Original meaning,or the Original meaning and the after meaning,or the after meaning and the after meaning.They can-not be formed of different parts of speech,Because their main semantic characteristic are different.The valences of the O-riginal meaning or the after meaning in the same synonymity semantic field are the same.